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  3. For the employee, being placed in a position that is comfortable and meets expectations will make the job less stressful and all

For the employee, being placed in a position that is comfortable and meets expectations will make the job less stressful and all

admin2013-05-19  98
问题     For the employee, being placed in a position that is comfortable and meets expectations will make the job less stressful and allow a more positive outlook toward responsibilities.
    It beats the alternative, as going to a job that you are unhappy with could lead to fatigue, burn out, depression and stress. This affects more than just your 9-to-5 routine — it can hurt your family relationships, diminish friendships, and even make you turn to addictive and destructive behaviors like alcohol or drugs.
    The US Department of Labor suggests that jobseekers prepare for an employment search by understanding themselves and being honest about what they want and expect. Make a list of things you like to do, examine your history and evaluate the jobs and classes you enjoyed the most and why, look over your resume and see what duties your past jobs included, and be honest about what is appealing to you about the particular position you are considering.
    "I do believe that understanding yourself and your personality type preferences can make all the difference when it comes to finding a career that you love," says Roberts, a certified career management coach with CareerMasters in Maine.
    The Labor Department offers several simplified recommendations created for high school students: If you are good at math, then look toward occupations like statistician, engineer, surveyor or actuary (保险精算师). If you love to read or write, consider becoming a librarian, desktop publisher, writer or administrative assistant. Music and arts lovers should look into acting, visual arts, music or design work. Students who enjoyed social studies can become politicians, urban planners, historians or human resource assistants.
    Other considerations that might be significant: Do you enjoy helping people, working with your hands, fixing things, or interacting with nature? Is it your preference to work alone or in a group?
    Employees who are unhappy with their current positions, don’t like their work environment, feel underappreciated, or believe there is no room for advancement, owe it to themselves to consider whether changing careers is a viable (可行的) alternative.
    "Regardless of how my clients come to me, we always step back and look at where they are and how they got there," Roberts explains. "Looking back and assessing/analyzing their current situation and the career path they have followed is essential to making good career decisions in the future."
What does the author say about placing an employee in an unhappy position?
选项 A、It will stimulate the employee to work very hard.
B、It helps the employee become more optimistic about life.
C、It affects the mood of the employee only during the work hour.
D、It can exert negative influences on the employee both at and off work.
答案D
解析 根据题干中的in an unhappy position将本题出处定位到第二段首句。该句提到做一份不喜欢的工作往往会使人感到身心疲惫、心烦气躁、郁闷压抑。第二句接着提到，这不只影Ⅱ向你朝九晚五的日常工作——它还会破坏你的家庭关系，妨碍你结交朋友等等。[D]是对第二句的概括总结，故为答案。第二段首句提到做一份你不满意的工作会导致疲惫、抑郁和压力，[A]和[B]与之矛盾，故排除。文中提到对家庭、友谊等方面的影响，很显然是对工作之外事情的影响，故排除[C]。
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大学英语四级

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