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According to Krashen, acquisition is responsible for the ______ of the utterances while learning is responsible for the______of
According to Krashen, acquisition is responsible for the ______ of the utterances while learning is responsible for the______of
admin
2010-12-22
66
问题
According to Krashen, acquisition is responsible for the ______ of the utterances while learning is responsible for the______of the speeches or passages.
选项
答案
fluency, accuracy
解析
自然法的提倡者克拉申的第二语言习得中自我监测模式(Monitor Model)区分了获得和使用第二语言和外语中的两个性质截然不同的过程,一个是“习得”(Acquisition),另一个是“学习”(Learning),习得是潜意识过程导致“语言能力”的发展和提高,而学习是有意识的学习语法规则。流利的表达能力(fluency of the utterance)不能直接传授,应属习得范畴;文章段落的语法及表达准确性则可以教授。因此属于学习的范畴。
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