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  3. These three explanations of infantile amnesia are not mutually exclusive; indeed, they support each other. Physiological immatur

These three explanations of infantile amnesia are not mutually exclusive; indeed, they support each other. Physiological immatur

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问题     These three explanations of infantile amnesia are not mutually exclusive; indeed, they support each other. Physiological immaturity may be part of why infants and toddlers do not form extremely enduring memories, even when they hear stories that promote such remembering in preschoolers. Hearing the stories may lead preschoolers to encode aspects of events that allow them to form memories they can access as adults. Conversely, improved encoding of what they hear may help them better understand and remember stories and thus make the stories more useful for remembering future events. Thus, all three explanations—physiological maturation, hearing and producing stories about past events, and improved encoding of key aspects of events—seem likely to be involved in overcoming infantile amnesia.
Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in paragraph 7? Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.
选项 A、Incomplete physiological development may partly explain why hearing stories does not improve long-term memory in infants and toddlers.
B、One reason why preschoolers fail to comprehend the stories they hear is that they are physiologically immature.
C、Given the chance to hear stories, infants and toddlers may form enduring memories despite physiological immaturity.
D、Physiologically mature children seem to have no difficulty remembering stories they heard as preschoolers.
答案A
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