中国的官方语言普通话(Mandarin)在美国的学校中突然热起来。由于中国经济在本世纪的领先地位,公立和私立学校纷纷在外语教学中加入汉语,或将汉语教学项目扩展。据统计,在美国的学校中,有5万名孩子在学习汉语。推动发展汉语项目不是没有遇到困难。由于缺乏受

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问题   中国的官方语言普通话(Mandarin)在美国的学校中突然热起来。由于中国经济在本世纪的领先地位,公立和私立学校纷纷在外语教学中加入汉语,或将汉语教学项目扩展。据统计,在美国的学校中,有5万名孩子在学习汉语。推动发展汉语项目不是没有遇到困难。由于缺乏受过训练持有证书的教师,一些学校很难加入汉语教学的竞争。当学校聘用教师时,它们通常直接从中国将他们招来,这种方式为文化冲突埋下了隐患。

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答案  Mandarin, the official language of China, is suddenly hot in American schools. As China becomes the world’s leading economy in this century, both public and private schools are scrambling to add Mandarin to their roster of foreign languages or expand Chinese language programs. By some estimates, as many as 50,000 children nationwide are taking Mandarin in American schools. Promoting the development of Chinese-language programs has met some difficulties. A shortage of trained, credentialed teachers has made it difficult for some schools to join the race. When schools need to employ teachers, they often recruit them from China directly, which is a hidden trouble for a culture clash.

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