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  3. Africa has always been the continent of hidden secrets, unrevealed mysteries and the place where every person dreams to travel t

Africa has always been the continent of hidden secrets, unrevealed mysteries and the place where every person dreams to travel t

admin2013-08-03  58
问题     Africa has always been the continent of hidden secrets, unrevealed mysteries and the place where every person dreams to travel to. Seeing and understanding the culture of Africa, means knowing its history and everything it has gone through. The cultural impact that Africa’s arts have in the general collection and its influence is important and irreplaceable.
    The well-known facts are that ancient people in Africa used the image of animals a lot in their art to transmit the special meaning of the animal’s character and that it cognates with the person who owns this thing. The image of animals on different things shares with us the unique contents that the art product carries inside and how deep African people felt other people to choose animals with such a precision.
    The example we are about to talk is "The Divination Portrait of a Lion King and the Man of Iron", performed by king Glele of Dahome. This is one of the brightest examples of African culture and a visual projection of the character of a brave man.
    In ancient Africa a lion could be compared only to Ra(the god of sun), which only by itself indicates the power of this image. And it is very useful to understand the total understating of all the lion-variations, for in different art forms the image of the lion changes giving an additional special meaning to the art product. Fighting lions signify giving mercy to a timid and not subdue a proud one, which means being intelligent and strong enough to show generosity and be merciful. If the lion is depicted obedient and quiet it indicates the image of a person who is not ferocious, however he is unconquerable; the lion here is a symbol of true courage and generosity.
    Very seldom we can find the image of a lion biting himself as that in "The Divination Portrait". He seems to say, "I do not spare even my own flesh. Why do you expect me to spare yours?" It is a symbol of fury.
    The validity of using the image of a strong, powerful animal to emphasize the strength and bravery is unflinching. Africans simply followed their intuition and experiences, making the art product they created deep in the sense of meaning.
    Certainly, the lion is not the only animal used to depict honorable qualities. But the image of the lion is one of the brightest examples of using an animal as the metaphor of power. The whole essence of the creation can be understood through the animal images it sustains in itself. And it can be grown on to a very skilled literature product by the ability to put inside it so much life depicted through the life of an animal.
Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
选项 A、Animal Imagery as Metaphor of Power.
B、The Cultural Appeals of Africa.
C、African Lions and the Cod of Sun.
D、Unrevealing the Mystery of African Lions.
答案A
解析 主旨题。纵观全文，除第一段作为引子，简单点评非洲及其文化的魅力之外，其余各段均围绕非洲艺术作品中使用动物形象隐喻人性特点展开，分别介绍了这种艺术手法的概况、代表作品并对其中的含义进行了详细的解读，因此[A]是对全文的准确概括。[B]“非洲的文化魅力”意义过于宽泛，应排除；[C]“非洲狮与太阳神”及[D]“揭示非洲狮的奥秘”均没有提及动物形象在艺术作品中的隐喻意义，偏离主题，均不合文意，因此也应排除。
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