What, message does the news item mainly try to convey?

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问题 What, message does the news item mainly try to convey?
The World Health Organization warns that 25 percent of the world’s population, or 2. 5 billion people, will have hearing problems by 2050. The report found that many of the causes of hearing loss are preventable. They include infections, disease, birth defects, too much noise and lifestyle choices. To fight hearing loss, the report suggests measures which could cost what is equal to $ 1. 33 for every person each year. And 700 million would require some kind of treatment for hearing loss by 2050.

选项 A、Certain causes of hearing loss cannot be prevented.
B、Some wrong lifestyle choices can result in hearing loss.
C、People with hearing problems are more likely to suffer from depression.
D、2.5 billion people in the world would have hearing problems by 2050.

答案D

解析 根据新闻定位句可知,世界卫生组织警告说,到2050年,全世界250万人(世界人口的25%)将有听力问题。新闻的首句通常为导语,即新闻的主旨大意。故选D。
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