首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s administration received a major setback when a judge halted its plan to limit the size of sugary drink
Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s administration received a major setback when a judge halted its plan to limit the size of sugary drink
admin
2015-07-31
42
问题
Mayor Michael Bloomberg’s administration received a major setback when a judge halted its plan to limit the size of sugary drinks in New York City. The mayor had hoped the law would slow the pace of the obesity epidemic by limiting the number of empty calories citizens drink daily. Although the link between sugary drinks and obesity is only circumstantial, most public-health experts strongly supported the move. The average American takes in about 170 calories a day from sugary drinks, and our consumption has doubled in the past few decades, mirroring the rise in obesity.
The verdict delighted fans of enormous sugary drinks everywhere. To them, this attempt to limit their freedom to drink nutrition-free colored sugar water deprived them of their inalienable right to be as unhealthy as they wish.
I have just two words for celebrants: seat belts. Since 1968 federal law has required car manufacturers to place seat belts in all new cars. A majority of states have adopted a "primary enforcement" law that permits police to stop and ticket a driver or passenger solely for not wearing a seat belt. The results are indisputable: between 1975 and 2009, seat belts saved more than 260 000 lives, according to a study by the Department of Transportation.
The argument for restricting big sugary drinks now is the same as for seat belts then: contrary to popular belief, government actually is in a position, by using laws and financial disincentives(抑制因素), to make people do something that, despite that it is good for them, they otherwise would not do.
The simple truth is this: we are not perfect and need a little help now and again, especially in those tasks that are unpleasant—touching toes, buckling up, slimming down, flossing our teeth. The coercive power of government, by talking to us through legislation, pushes us in the right direction toward goals to which we all aspire. To pass a law limiting sugary drinks to 16 ounces is not an example of overreach, but rather promising evidence that decades of governmental underreach in the realm of public health may finally be coming to an end.
"Seat belts" is cited as an example to______.
选项
A、show the significance of seat belts in driving a car
B、introduce the enforcement and outcomes of a law related to seat belts
C、compare the differences between seat belts and big sugar drinks
D、prove the importance of government’s role in sugary drink consumption
答案
D
解析
推理判断题。文章第三段提到政府强制执行有关安全带法律后,挽救了很多人的生命。第四段提到推行限制大瓶含糖饮料的法律和推行安全带的法律存在共同点,即政府应该利用法律和金融杠杆让人们做那些对他们有好处、但他们却不愿意做的事情。由此得知,文章提到“安全带”是为了证明政府控制含糖饮料的重要性,选项D)为本题的正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/E0l7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Mostpeoplecanbearthelosingoftheirwalletsbutnotcellphones.B、Mostpeopleadmitmobilephonesarethe"remotecontro
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepi
HaitiDreamsofTourismRevivalA)LikemanyofitsCaribbeanneighbors,Haitioncedrewmanytourists.Butdecadesofpolitical
HaitiDreamsofTourismRevivalA)LikemanyofitsCaribbeanneighbors,Haitioncedrewmanytourists.Butdecadesofpolitical
Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienc
WaystoLiveLongerA)WehavetheNHS(theNationalHealthService)andmuchoftherestoftheworldenviesusforit,buthowlo
A、Byseekinginformationfromtheinterviewers.B、Byactingouttheroleagainandagainathome.C、Byplayinganactiverolein
FreeSchoolMealsA)MillionsofAmericanschoolchildrenarereceivingfreeorlow-costmealsforthefirsttimeastheirparents
FreeSchoolMealsA)MillionsofAmericanschoolchildrenarereceivingfreeorlow-costmealsforthefirsttimeastheirparents
FreeSchoolMealsA)MillionsofAmericanschoolchildrenarereceivingfreeorlow-costmealsforthefirsttimeastheirparents
随机试题
A、妊娠合并心脏病B、胎位异常C、死胎D、新生儿头皮损伤E、产后出血涂甲紫,肌内注射维生素K
(2008年)图6—8中相互之间可以列总流伯努利方程的断面是()。
关于保证墙梁使用阶段安全可靠工作的下述见解,其中何项要求不妥?
()是建设项目业主项目管理团队的负责人,应是项目建设实施活动的领导者。
下列税务行政诉讼范围中,必须先经过税务行政复议程序的有()。
血液正常凝固基因H对不易凝固基因h为显性,则下图中甲、乙的基因型分别为()。
下图中大正方形ABCD的面积是16,其他点都是它所在边的中点,问阴影三角形面积是多少?
设A为三阶方阵,A的每行元素之和为5,AX=0的通解为k1求Aβ.
设z=f(χ,y)=χ2arctan-y2arctan,则=_______.
A、Shehadtoworkthroughoutherhoneymoon.B、Shehadnothingtododuringherhoneymoon.C、Shecouldn’tgoshoppinginherhone
最新回复
(
0
)