2. 自考
  3. The meanings of "lip" and "tongue" in "the lip of a wound" and "the tongue of a bell" have experienced . ( )

The meanings of "lip" and "tongue" in "the lip of a wound" and "the tongue of a bell" have experienced . ( )

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问题 The meanings of "lip" and "tongue" in "the lip of a wound" and "the tongue of a bell" have experienced . (  )
选项 A、extension
B、elevation
C、associated transfer
D、degradation
答案C
解析 词义的转移是指原先指称其一事物的词后来转而指称另一事物的演变过程。其中一种为联想转移(associated transfer)，即由于事物的关联性和连带性通过联想词义发生转移，如lip of a wound(伤口)，the tongue of a bell(铃舌)，purse转义为“钱”，glass转义为“杯子”等。
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