首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、How speakers can misunderstand the audience. B、How speakers can win approval from the audience. C、How listeners in different c
A、How speakers can misunderstand the audience. B、How speakers can win approval from the audience. C、How listeners in different c
admin
2013-10-31
65
问题
While Gail Opp-Kemp, an American artist, was giving a speech on the art of Japanese brush painting to an audience that included visitors from Japan, she was confused to see that many of her Japanese listeners had their eyes closed. Were they turned off because an American had the nerve to instruct Japanese in their own art form? Were they deliberately trying to signal their rejection of her?
Opp-Kemp later found out that her listeners were not being disrespectful. Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes to enhance concentration. Her listeners were showing their respect for her by chewing on her words.
Someday you may be either a speaker or a listener in a situation involving people from other countries or members of a minority group in North America. Learning how different cultures signal respect can help you avoid misunderstandings. Here are some examples:
In the deaf culture of North America, many listeners show applause not by clapping their hands but by waving them in the air.
In some cultures, both overseas and in some minority groups in North America, listeners are considered disrespectful if they look directly at the speaker. Respect is shown by looking in the general direction but avoiding direct eye contact.
In some countries, whistling by listeners is a sign of approval, while in other countries, it is a form of insult.
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. What did Opp-Kemp’s speech focus on?
20. Why do Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes while listening to a speech?
21. What does the speaker try to explain?
选项
A、How speakers can misunderstand the audience.
B、How speakers can win approval from the audience.
C、How listeners in different cultures show respect.
D、How different Western and Eastern art forms are.
答案
C
解析
由A)(演讲者为何会误解听众)、B)(演讲者如何赢得听众的认可)及C)(不同文化中的听众是如何表达尊敬的)推测,问题可能与演讲有关,涉及演讲者和听众,D)与其他三个选项明显不同,根据命题规律,D)为答案的可能性较小。短文中提到,了解不同文化表示尊重的不同方式可以帮助避免产生误解,随后进行举例,由此可知,说话者试图通过举例说明来自不同文化中的听众是如何表示尊重的,故答案为C)。How listeners in different cultures show respect是对短文中的how different cultures signal respect的同义转述。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/EFS7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Thefamilyandtheschool.B、Theadultsandthemassmedia.C、Thesocietyandtheyoungpeople.D、Theyoungpeoplethemselves.
A、Separatingdifferenttypesofgarbage.B、Disposingoftrashproperly.C、Havingafamilyclean-upparty.D、Placingmoretrashca
Peoplewholivedintownsandcitiescouldeasilyrefreshthemselvesinthehotsummersjustbeforetheturnofthe【B1】______.C
Peoplewholivedintownsandcitiescouldeasilyrefreshthemselvesinthehotsummersjustbeforetheturnofthe【B1】______.C
A、Theytoldtheirrealnamesandoccupations.B、Theykepteverythingsecretaboutthemselves.C、Theybehavedlikenormalpeople.
A、Theyknowwhattheywanttobuy.B、Theyhavelittlemoneytospend.C、Theytalkthemselvesoutofpurchases.D、Theyshopatth
A、Theyareequallycompetentforthejob.B、Theybothgraduatedfromartschools.C、Theymajoredindifferentareasofart.D、Th
Thespeechplatformwas______inthemarketsquare,fromwhichthespeakersaddressedtheassembledcrowd.
TheAustralianPartiesTheAustralianpoliticalsceneisdominatedbytwomajorpartiesthathavequitedifferentpolitical
随机试题
心脏骤停最重要的诊断依据是
制定GCP的目的不包括
关于呼吸生理的叙述,错误的是
建筑外墙保温防火隔离带施工符合技术规程要求的有()。
承销商在承销按照多种价格公开招标的国债时,需要确定承销价格,()是确定承销价格的主要影响因素。
CreditRisk+模型认为,贷款组合中不同类型的贷款同时违约的概率很小且相互独立,因此,贷款组合的违约率服从()分布。
()市场要求企业生产的产品具有同质性,不存在差别。
在我国,()是解决社会主要矛盾的根本途径。
图中①处所缺数据是()。
[*]
最新回复
(
0
)