首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in which information is disseminated, by altering p
Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in which information is disseminated, by altering p
admin
2012-11-30
96
问题
Television has transformed politics in the United States by changing the way in which information is disseminated, by altering political campaigns, and by changing citizens’ patterns of response to politics. By giving citizens independent access to the candidates, television diminished the role of the political party in the selection of the major party candidates. By centering politics on the person of the candidate, television accelerated the citizen’s focus on character than issues.
Television has altered the forms of political communication as well. The messages on which most of us rely are briefer than they once were. The stump speech, a political speech given by traveling politicians and lasting 1.5 to 2 hours, which characterized nineteenth century political discourse, has given way to the 30-second advertisement and 10-second "sound bite (原声摘要)" in broadcast news. Increasingly the audience for speeches is not that standing in front of the politician but rather viewing audience who will hear and see a snippet (摘录) of the speech on the news.
In these abbreviated (缩减的)forms, much of what constituted the traditional political discourse of earlier ages has been lost. In 15 or 30 seconds, a speaker cannot establish the historical context that shaped the issue in question, cannot detail the probable causes of the problem, and cannot examine alternative proposals to argue that one is preferable to others. In snippets, politicians assert but do not argue.
Because television is an intimate medium, speaking through it required a changed political style that was more conversational, personal, and visual than that of the old-style stump speech. Reliance on television means that increasingly our political world contains memorable pictures rather than memorable words. Schools teach us to analyze words and print. However, in a world in which politics is increasingly visual, informed citizenship requires a new set of skills.
Recognizing the power of television’s pictures, politicians craft televisual, staged events, called pseudo events, designed to attract media coverage. Much of the political activity we see on television news has been crafted by politicians, their speechwriters, and their public relations advisers for televised consumption bites in news and answers to questions in debates increasingly sound like advertisements.
Paragraph 4 is to suggest that ______.
选项
A、politicians who are considered very attractive are favored by citizens over politicians who are less attractive
B、citizens will need to learn how to evaluate visual political images in order to become better informed
C、citizens tend to favor a politician who analyzes the issues over one who does not
D、politicians will need to learn to become more personal when meeting citizens
答案
B
解析
推理判断题。本题需要从转折处人手解题。第四段最后一句中however(然而)表明了本段的主要内容:政治向视觉化发展,公众获取信息需要新的能力和技巧 (politics is increasingly visual,informed citizenship requires a new set of skills),故选项B正确。做题时需要注意转折词后往往是关键内容所在。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ESb7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Weshouldadapttothe______ofthesocietywelivein.
Economicsandpoliticsarebeststudiedtogetherasthetwosubjects______.
Wewereall______bytheriddle"WhyBobandTomarenottwinsthoughtheyhavethesameparentsandwerebornalmostatthesa
Insuchachangingandcomplexsociety,______simplesolutionstoinformationalneedsbecomecomplicatednow.
Thedoctortoldthestudentsthatan________diseasewasonethatcouldbepassedfromonepersontoanother.
He__________hisrepeatedfailurestothebadluckandunfavorablefinancialconditions.
Aftermuchquestioning,thepoliceman________enoughinformationfromthewitnesses.
Shesatdowntowriteheressay,butfoundshewascompletelywithout______.
A、Asktheaudiencemanyquestions.B、Summarizethematerialwhichisfamiliartothelisteners.C、Givedetailedfactsandnumber
A、It’stoosmall.B、Ithasplentyoflight.C、It’sratherexpensive.D、Itdoesn’thavemanyclosets.B女士说她只对2房的那套感兴趣,然后让男士介绍情况,男
随机试题
美国人的饮食比较随便,边吃边谈。喜欢吃西餐,对粤菜也情有独钟。()
Itisdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutmemory.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebasis
第二肝门指的是
A.平舌骨大角尖B.平舌骨大角稍下方C.平甲状软骨上缘D.平舌骨大角稍上方E.平下颌骨髁突颈部舌动脉自何处由颈外动脉发出()
A.胰岛素分泌不足B.甲状腺激素分泌过多C.促肾上腺皮质激素分泌增加D.婴幼儿甲状腺激素分泌不足E.生长激素及生长激素释放激素缺乏呆小症的原因是
一般资料:求助者,男性,16岁,高中一年级学生。案例介绍:求助者从小有咬指甲的习惯,多次受到父母的训斥。自己也很想改,但做了很多努力,没有明显效果,主动前来寻求帮助。下面是心理咨询师与该求助者之间的一段咨询对话:心理咨询师:通
主体通过对直接感知到的教学材料的表层意义、表面特征进行加工,形成对有关事物的具体的、特殊的、感性认识的过程称为()
贯彻执行按劳分配原则()。
新中国成立初期,中国共产党面临着许多严重的困难和一些紧迫的问题,致使新生的共和国急需解决的重大任务是()
A、Travelotherwise.B、Modifyhisreservation.C、Cancelhistravelplans.D、Awaitaplaneticket.D男士说:真是难以置信,我竟然买不到五月假期的机票。我是说现在
最新回复
(
0
)