首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
With the understanding of phobias has come a magic bag of treatments: exposure therapy that can stomp out a lifetime phobia in a
With the understanding of phobias has come a magic bag of treatments: exposure therapy that can stomp out a lifetime phobia in a
admin
2012-07-13
60
问题
With the understanding of phobias has come a magic bag of treatments: exposure therapy that can stomp out a lifetime phobia in a single six-hour session; virtual-reality programs that can safely simulate the thing the phobia most fears, slowly stripping it of its power to terrorize; new medications that can snuff the brain’s phobic spark before it can catch.
In the past year, the U. S. Food and Drug Administration approved the first drug — an existing antidepressant.
Most psychologists now assign phobias to one of the three broad categories: social phobias, in which the sufferer feels paralyzing fear at the prospect of social or professional encounters; panic disorders, in which the person is periodically
blindsided
by overwhelming fear for no apparent reason; and specific phobias — fear of snakes and enclosed spaces and heights and the like.
If you are living with a generalized sense of danger, it can be profoundly therapeutic to find a single object on which to deposit all that unformed fear — a snake, a spider and a rat. A specific phobia becomes a sort of backfire for fear, a controlled blaze that prevents other blazes from catching.
But a condition that is so easy to pick up is becoming almost as easy to shake, usually without resort to drugs. What turns up the wattage of a phobia the most is the strategy the phobias rely on to ease their discomfort: avoidance. The harder phobics work to avoid the things they fear, the more the brain grows convinced that the threat is real.
Progress in treating social-anxiety disorder is also providing hope for the last — and most disabling — of the family of phobias: panic disorder. Panic disorder is to anxiety conditions what a tornado is to weather conditions: a devastating sneaks havoc and then simply vanishes. Unlike the specific phobic and the social phobic who know what will trigger their fear, the victim of panic attacks never know where or when one will hit. Someone who experiences an attack in, say, a supermarket will often not return there, associating the once neutral place with the traumatic event. But the perceived circle of safety can quickly shrink, until sufferers may be confined entirely to their homes. When this begins to happen, panic disorder mutates into full-blown
agoraphobia
. The treatment for agoraphobia is much the same as it is for social phobia: cognitive-behavioral therapy and drugs.
Which of the following is NOT true of panic disorder?
选项
A、It is the most serious type of phobias.
B、The doctors are getting to know its cause.
C、It will make the sufferers’ safe place become smaller.
D、The doctor can use the experience from social phobia.
答案
B
解析
是非题型见第六段,选项A、C、D在本段中都有提及,只有选项B未被提及;因此B为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/EVgO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Thebookattackedthepopularideaofthetimewhywomencouldonlyfindsatisfactionthroughbeingmarried,havingchildrenand
Ourassociationwas________ofteachers,studentsandtheirparents.
Thoughthecharactershankerfortheirscarstofadeandbeforgotten,it’swhenthestorycarvesclosetothebonethatthewri
Theabsenceofno-faultdivorceinEnglandandWaleslooksupdated.Peoplestayinlovelessmarriagesformanyreasons:anxiety
Ashardasitistohaveanhonestdialogueaboutbusinessdecisions,itisevenhardertogiveindividualshonest_____.This
SinceMyanmarbegantoreversedecadesofisolationismin2011,ithasembracedmodernitywithazealbefitacountrydepriveof
A:Hello.I’mlookingforsometwo-boxcars—somethingwithgoodquality,butnottooexpensive.Wouldyourecommendsometome?B
Inthedesertedfactoryseveralhugemachineswerelefttorustanddecay.
Amongstamultiplicityofothertopics,wetookoccasiontotalkofthedifferentcharactersoftheseveral【C1】______ofEurope
随机试题
中性粒细胞引起肺泡-毛细血管膜损伤是通过
金融市场上的主要资金供应者是()
引起ADH分泌的最敏感的因素是
喘证痰热郁肺证的治法宜选用( )喘证虚喘脱证的治法宜选用( )
A.梨形心B.靴形心C.心尖区收缩期喀喇音D.心尖区收缩期吹风样杂音,向背部传导E.反复发作心绞痛、晕厥二尖瓣狭窄为()
在生产过程中形成的呼吸性粉尘是指
某项低值易耗品,原价800元,现行市价为1400元,预计使用期10个月,现已使用6个月,其评估值是()。
下图所示为被称为“天下第一行书”的书法作品,它的名称和作者是()。
实时系统对外界的响应是否正确不仅取决于功能正确性,而且取决于对事件处理的【71】正确性。因此,评价实时系统的实时性最重要的指标是【72】,即系统从事件请求开始到任务完成的时间间隔。
Itisbelievedthattheauthoritiesarethinkingof______newtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.
最新回复
(
0
)