首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Custom has not commonly been regarded as a subject of any great moment. It is the inner working of own brains that we feel t
Custom has not commonly been regarded as a subject of any great moment. It is the inner working of own brains that we feel t
admin
2011-02-25
60
问题
Custom has not commonly been regarded as a subject of any great moment.
It is the inner working of own brains that we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation but, custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior at its most commonplace. As a matter of fact, it is other way around. (46)
Traditional custom, taken the world over, is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in individual actions, no matter how unusual and abnormal.
Yet that is a rather trivial aspect of the matter. The fact of fist-rate importance is the predominant role that custom plays in experience and in belief, and the very great varieties it may manifest.
No man ever looks at the world with primitive and unchanged eyes. He sees it edited by a definite set of customs and institutions and ways of thinking. (47)
Even in his philosophical probing(探测术) he cannot go behind these stereotypes; his very concepts of the true and the false will still have reference to his particular traditional customs.
John Dewey has said in all seriousness that the part played by custom in shaping the behavior of the individual, as against any way in which we can affect traditional Custom, is as the proportion of the total vocabulary of his mother tongue against those words of his own baby talk that are taken up into the vernacular(本国的)of his family. (48)
When one seriously studies the social orders that have the opportunity to develop autonomously, the figure becomes no more than an exact and matter-of-fact observation.
(49)
The life history of the individual is first and foremost an accommodation to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community.
From the moment of his birth, the customs into which he is born shape his experience and behavior. By the time he can talk, he is little creature of his culture, and by the time he is grown and able to take part in its activities, its habits are his habits, its beliefs his beliefs, its impossibilities his impossibilities. (50)
Every child that is born into his group will share them with him and no child born into one on the opposite side of the globe can ever achieve the thousandth part.
There is no social problem which is more responsible for us to understand than this of the role of custom. Until we are intelligent as to its laws and varieties, the main complicating facts of human life must remain unintelligible.
选项
答案
当人们认真研究自发形成的社会秩序时,杜威的比喻则只不过是他严谨的实事求是的观察而已。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/EiZ4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Keneally’sbiographyisintendedmainlyto______.Thistextappearstobeadigestof______.
Ascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumerswillspendtheirmoney
Ascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumerswillspendtheirmoney
Ascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumerswillspendtheirmoney
Ascientistwhodoesresearchineconomicpsychologyandwhowantstopredictthewayinwhichconsumerswillspendtheirmoney
"Whatadifferenceawordmakes."Theissueofsemanticshasbeenanongoingcomplaintagainstthemedia,whichhasbeencharact
Todaythestudyoflanguageinourschoolsissomewhatconfused.Itisthemosttraditionalofscholasticsubjectsbeingtaught
ImaginetheU.S.economicgainsofthe1990s,andwhatcomestomind?Perhapsitwashowthestockmarketruled:Allthoseiniti
Imaginebeingaskedtospendtwelveorsoyearsofyourlifeinasocietywhichconsistedonlyofmembersofyourownsex.Howw
Imaginebeingaskedtospendtwelveorsoyearsofyourlifeinasocietywhichconsistedonlyofmembersofyourownsex.Howw
随机试题
季节气候对人体生理的影响可反映为:()
王维的《山居秋暝》是一首()
由于存在食物的特殊动力效应,进食时应注意
睾丸下降不全在新生儿男婴中约占
已知某地区暴雨强度公式为,设计重现期为1年。设计雨水管段总汇水面积为30hm2,其中50%为屋面及混凝土路面,径流系数为0.8,另外50%为公园和绿地,径流系数为0.2;雨水自汇水面积最远点流至第一检查井后,在管内再流至设计断面的时间共12min,不考虑折
蒸压加气混凝土砌块进场后应堆放整齐,堆置高度不宜超过(),并防止雨淋。
某市一家进出口公司为增值税一般纳税人,2020年7月发生以下业务:(1)进口一批货物,关税完税价格180万元,关税税率10%;支付从海关地运往本公司不含税运费8万元(取得运输公司开具的增值税专用发票)、不含税装卸费用2万元(取得增值税专用发票)和保险费用
一线城市的高房价以及90后年轻人对生活品质的追求,催生了租赁公寓的兴起。租赁公寓迎合了年轻人的消费观念,租房由过去的不得已转变成享受生活的一种方式。据调查,虽然拥有自己的住房仍是90后的刚性需求,但他们当中只有30%的人愿意为了买房而降低生活质量;另有56
社会建构主义所认为的“自上而下的知识”不是指()
UNDERTHECITYSTREETSWhileskyscraperofficesandelegantapartmentblocksremainthepublicfaceofmostmajorcities,t
最新回复
(
0
)