2. 外语
  3. The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the bl

The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the bl

admin2010-04-03  56
问题     The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from impolite behavior of drivers Who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the killing on the road may be regarded as a social problem.
    In fact the enemies of society on wheels are a rather harmless people, just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality (道德) that carelessness is no excuse when one’s actions could bring death or damage to others.
    Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents result from the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can damage drivers’ reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be obvious. The experts warn that it is essential for every driver to make a conscious effort to, keep one’s emotions under control.
   Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers. Street walkers regularly violate traffic regulations. They are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents. Many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.
According to the writer, the motor vehicle accident happens essentially because of ______.
选项 A、the driver’s poor driving techniques
B、the driver’s violation of others’ legal and moral rights
C、the street walkers’ carelessness while walking
D、the street walkers’ violation of traffic regulations
答案B
解析 事实细节题。本题询问根据本文作者的看法，发生机动车辆事故从根本上说是因为什么原因。根据文章第一段第二句话可知很多交通事故从根本上说是因为司机们亵渎他人法律与道德权利的不礼貌行为，故选项B (司机触犯他人法律与道德权利)为正确答案。选项A(司机的驾驶技术不高)与选项C路上行人的粗心大意)在文中没有提到，故不选。根据文章最后一段可知选项D(行人违反交通规则)是发生交通事故的原因，但是根据文章内容，这不是发生交通事故的根本原因，故不选。
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