首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Just how much does the Constitution protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the
Just how much does the Constitution protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the
admin
2017-12-11
81
问题
Just how much does the Constitution protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant if the phone is on or around a person during an arrest.
California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling, particularly one that upsets the old assumptions that authorities may search through the possessions of suspects at the time of their arrest. It is hard, the state argues, for judges to assess the implications of new and rapidly changing technologies.
The court would be recklessly modest if it followed California’s advice. Enough of the implications are discernable, even obvious, so that the justice can and should provide updated guidelines to police, lawyers and defendants.
They should start by discarding California’s lame argument that exploring the contents of a smartphone—a vast storehouse of digital information—is similar to, say, going through a suspect’ s purse. The court has ruled that police don’t violate the Fourth Amendment when they go through the wallet or pocketbook of an arrestee without a warrant. But exploring one’ s smartphone is more like entering his or her home. A smartphone may contain an arrestee’ s reading history, financial history, medical history and comprehensive records of recent correspondence. The development of "cloud computing", meanwhile, has made that exploration so much the easier.
Americans should take steps to protect their digital privacy. But keeping sensitive information on these devices is increasingly a requirement of normal life. Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Constitution’s prohibition on unreasonable searches.
As so often is the case, stating that principle doesn’t ease the challenge of line-drawing. In many cases, it would not be overly burdensome for authorities to obtain a warrant to search through phone contents. They could still invalidate Fourth Amendment protections when facing severe, urgent circumstances, and they could take reasonable measures to ensure that phone data are not erased or altered while waiting for a warrant. The court, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to more freedom.
But the justices should not swallow California’s argument whole. New, disruptive technology sometimes demands novel applications of the Constitution’s protections. Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a virtual necessity of life in the 20th: The justices had to specify novel rules for the new personal domain of the passenger car then; they must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now.
The Supreme court will work out whether, during an arrest, it is legitimate to
选项
A、search for suspects’ mobile phones without a warrant.
B、check suspects’ phone contents without being authorized.
C、prevent suspects from deleting their phone contents.
D、prohibit suspects from using their mobile phones.
答案
B
解析
细节题。根据题干关键词the Supreme Court和whether定位到第一段。由该段第二句 The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant…可知B项“在没有授权的情况下检查嫌疑犯的手机内容”是该句的同义转 换,故选B项。A项“在没有搜查令的情况下搜查嫌疑人的手机”不够准确,原文是search the contents of a mobile phone,重点在于手机中的内容。C项“阻止嫌疑人删除手机内容”和D项 “禁止嫌疑人使用手机”均属于过度推断。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/EoBZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
【C1】______thewayitfeels,lonelinessoftenhasnothingtodowithbeingalone.Forsomepeople,feelingsof【C2】______aresharp
【C1】______thewayitfeels,lonelinessoftenhasnothingtodowithbeingalone.Forsomepeople,feelingsof【C2】______aresharp
Asimpleideasupportsscience:"trust,butverify".Resultsshouldalwaysbe【C1】______tochallengefromexperiment.Thatsimple
Asimpleideasupportsscience:"trust,butverify".Resultsshouldalwaysbe【C1】______tochallengefromexperiment.Thatsimple
Asimpleideasupportsscience:"trust,butverify".Resultsshouldalwaysbe【C1】______tochallengefromexperiment.Thatsimple
Arepasswordsoutdated?It’sstartingtoseemlikeit.Everybodyhatesthem,andnobodycanrememberalltheonesthey’ve【C1】___
Universitiesareinaseeminglyself-contradictoryposition.AsStefanCollinipointsoutinhisbook,theseancient【C1】______ha
Universitiesareinaseeminglyself-contradictoryposition.AsStefanCollinipointsoutinhisbook,theseancient【C1】______ha
Universitiesareinaseeminglyself-contradictoryposition.AsStefanCollinipointsoutinhisbook,theseancient【C1】______ha
ThequestforwisdomisasoldasSocrates,butit’salsoanup-to-the-minuteeconomicindicator.Acontrarianone:whenthings
随机试题
长输管道环氧粉末补口位置防腐层性能要求与管道主体防腐层性能要求相比,应该()。
某厂商的竞争对手总是对其降价策略采取强烈反击,而对其他促销活动都不予理会,该厂商的竞争者属于()
A.牛蒡子B.龟甲C.天南星D.自然铜E.琥珀处方直接写药名,需调配煅制品的是
对同一目标进行重复探测时,相邻两次探测的时间间隔,称为遥感影像的()。
对安装后的工艺管道进行清洗时,常用的清洗方法有()。
为了总括反映和监督库存现金的收支和结存情况,企业应设置()账户进行总分类核算。
()是教育主体叙述教育教学中的真实情境的过程,是通过讲述教育故事,体悟教育真谛的一种研究方法。
根据《公安机关人民警察内务条令》的规定,处理公安机关内部关系的基本要求是:(),密切协作,互相支持,协调一致。
一些国家和国际组织将国际油价________归咎为中国石油进口,最近更是提出中国能源消费责任论。在________中国能源消费责任论时,颇有一种“你错了,你要好好检讨,你得立马改正”的教训味道。填入画横线部分最恰当的一项是:
下列哪项不是社会规范学习的内容?()
最新回复
(
0
)