首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Women’ s minds work differently from men’ s. At least, that is what most men are convinced of. Psychologists view the subject ei
Women’ s minds work differently from men’ s. At least, that is what most men are convinced of. Psychologists view the subject ei
admin
2019-10-21
37
问题
Women’ s minds work differently from men’ s. At least, that is what most men are convinced of. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter or frustration or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this minefield, and some of them have found that there are real differences between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.
There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference is in a part of the brain that is used in the most complex intellectual processes—the link between the two halves of the brain.
The two halves are linked by a trunkline of between 200 and 300 million nerves, the corpus callosum. Scientists have found quite recently that the corpus callosum in women is always larger and probably richer in nerve fibers than it is in men. This is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men and it must have some significance. The question is "What?" , and, if this difference exists, are there others? Research shows that present-day women think differently and behave differently from men. Are some of these differences biological and inborn, a result of evolution? We tend to think that is the influence of society that produces these differences. But could we be wrong?
Research showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work together. For most people, the left half is used for wordhanding, analytical and logical activities; the right half works on pictures, patterns and forms. We need both halves working together. And the better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. And, according to research findings, women have the better connections.
But it isn’t all that easy to explain the actual differences between skills of men and women on this basis. In schools throughout the world girls tend to be better than boys at "language subjects" and boys better at maths and physics. If these differences correspond with the differences in the hemispheric trunkline, there is an unalterable distinction between the sexes.
We shan’ t know for a while, partly because we don’ t know of any precise relationship between abilities in school subject and the functioning of the two halves of the brain, and we cannot understand how the two halves interact via the corpus callosum. But this striking difference must have some effect and, because the difference is in the parts of the brain involved in intellect, we should be looking for differences in intellectual processing.
Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
选项
A、Biologists are conducting research where psychologists have given up.
B、Brain differences point to superiority of one sex over the other.
C、Results of scientific research fail to support popular belief.
D、The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been known.
答案
C
解析
选项A即心理学家已经放弃,而生物学家正在展丌研究工作。而文中第三句话说“Psychologists view the subject either as a matter of frustration or a joke.”即心理学家认为这个研究不是一件沮丧的事,就是一个笑话,此句和选项A含义不一样。选项B即大脑区别显示出一个性别优于另外一个性别。而文中第一段最后一句话说“But being different,they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.”即他们指出尽管有区别,但并不能说明谁优谁劣,此句和选项B含义不一样。选项D两性大脑结构的区别早已为人所知。而文中第三段第三句话说“This is the first time that a structural difference has been found between the brains of women and men…”即这是第一次人们发现了两性大脑结构的不同,此句和选项D含义不一样。所以本题应选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/F0Wd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Psychologistssaytherearetwodifferentkindsofloneliness.
HowhavetheoncereasonablypricedholidaysinEuropebecometoAmericans?
Wheredidriceoriginate?
ArecenttrialhasgotridofAmerican’sinterestintheproblemofviolenceagainstwomen.
ArecenttrialhasgotridofAmerican’sinterestintheproblemofviolenceagainstwomen.
Forachild,happinesshasamagicalnature.Iremembermakinghide-outsinnewly-cuthay,playingcopsandrobbersinthewoods
Accordingtothepassage,whatwereparentsusuallyexpectedtoprovidefortheirchildren?
______isoriginallyaretrieverbutnowbecomesmainlyapet?______isnotoriginatedinGermany?
Childrenwhogriptheirpenstooclosetothewritingpointarelikelytobeatadisadvantageinexaminations,(31)tothefirs
随机试题
五部门经济中的信用关系。
有关痛风的叙述正确的是
阿托品的临床应用包括
残疾人非机动车车行道的最小宽度,下列哪项正确?[2001年第65题]
背景某安装公司承接了一新建供暖厂的建设合同。设备安装量有4台引风机、8台鼓风机、2台20t桥式起重机、26台水泵、4台胶带输机、10台螺旋输机、2台斗式提升机、2台振动筛的安装。引风机经过就位、地脚螺栓灌浆、初找、精找等工序,最先达到了单机试车的
某超市在招聘导购员时,要求求职者回答这样一个问题:“如果你是超市中的一名导购,你看到一位男性顾客在你负责的区域中已经足足待了15分钟,他看上去有些困惑和沮丧,你会怎样做?”这种面试称为()。
下列关于正态分布的描述正确的是()。
Theopossumis______thevenomofsnakesintherattlesnakesubfamilyandthusviewsthereptilesnotaslethalenemiesbutasa
(1989年)设f(z)=在χ=0处连续,则常数a与b应满足的关系是______.
在Access的数据表中删除一条记录,被删除的记录()。
最新回复
(
0
)