Nearly all surgical students stick themselves with needles and【C1】______ instruments while in training. But【C2】______ fail to re

admin2013-04-15  33

问题     Nearly all surgical students stick themselves with needles and【C1】______ instruments while in training. But【C2】______ fail to report the injuries,【C3】______ their health and that of their families and patients to the threat of 【C4】______ diseases, according to a my by Dr. Makary and colleagues being published today. Their being【C5】______ was the chief reason the surgical residents【C6】______ for the injuries, which were mostly【C7】______ .
    The survey revealed that young surgeons didn’t report the potentially fatal injuries for a range of reasons.  【C8】______ a time surgeons feel that doing so would take too much time, could【C9】______ career opportunities and might cause a loss of face among【C10】______. In addition, there was a【C11】______ belief that getting even timely medical attention would not prevent infection.
    "It’s been long【C12】______ , but no one truly appreciated the【C13】______ of the problem," said Martin Makary. "Every surgeon is【C14】______ to be on anti-HIV medications and is at risk for contracting HIV and hepatitis at far Ngher rates than we suspected."
    "Part of the surgical  culture has been maintaining the patient first at all cast, and when an accident occurs in the operating recto, the surgeon’s【C15】______ inclination is to continue with  the operation," he said. "But the extent of the problem is much greater than we thought. Previous estimates of injuries understate the seriousness of the problem,【C16】______ most of the injuries are not being recorded."
    "More hospitals need to do a better job in protection",  Makary said. "They need  more appropriate and more tinny surgical systems【C17】______ surgeons can get medical treatment immediately, not after a long【C18】______ process that takes them away from the patient." The findings【C19】 ______ the need for "immediate steps to improve safety and care for health care workers to reduce the spread of HIV and hepatitis infection," he said . The hospitals could【C20】______ so-called "sharpless" technologies where possible, including electric scalpels, clips and glues.
【C15】

选项 A、best
B、first
C、last
D、least

答案B

解析 [B]由上文的maintaining the patient first at all cost 可知,事故发生时,医生首要的考虑是继续给病人动手术。因此[B]first“首先的,首要的”正确。[A]best“最佳的”,本文说的是继续进行手术是医生的主动的选择,而没有讨论这是好的还是不好的。[C] last“最后的”与题意相反。[D]least“最少的,最小的”不合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/F1B7777K
0

最新回复(0)