Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _______.

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问题 Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _______.

选项 A、scarcity
B、minority
C、minimum
D、shortage

答案B

解析 近义名词辨析。A. scarcity和D.shortage是同义词,意为“缺乏,不足”,如:a scarcity of teachers (师资缺乏),a shortage of rain(雨水不足)。B.minority意为“少数,少数派”,C. minimum意为“最低限度,最少量”,如:The prices have already been cut to the minimum.(价格被削减到最低限度)根据句意和逻辑应选B。句意为:大多数护士是女性,但在高层次的医务界,妇女只是少数。
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