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考研
Although it is mankind’s inevitable fate to continually progress on the path of technology, there will always be the obstacle of
Although it is mankind’s inevitable fate to continually progress on the path of technology, there will always be the obstacle of
admin
2019-08-01
19
问题
Although it is mankind’s inevitable fate to continually progress on the path of technology, there will always be the obstacle of resistance to overcome. Be it in the form of a protester who deplores implementation of the latest gadget or a dissenting scientist who disagrees with his colleagues’ methods of research, it is an unavoidable fact that every step toward the future must be a hard-fought one. The latest battleground is one that has to do with the essence of nature itself: the bioengineering of certain plant species for human consumption.
By learning about, isolating and finally manipulating the individual genes and strings of DNA that compose a plant species, geneticists are able to create new breeds of plants in the laboratory. These plants are able to live longer in harsher environments, provide better nutrition, and sustain themselves with a minimum of human care. By changing the composition of the plants at a cellular level and chemically combining elements of different plants that don’t normally cross-pollinate in nature, science is ushering in a wave of new food items that earth has never seen before. Many argue that they are achieving the best of both worlds, the best that each individual species has to offer, conveniently contained within one product. Some scientists even go so far as to argue that these foods are better for humans than anything nature itself has ever created.
The opposition has its own theories, however. Due to the relatively new nature of these experiments, it is questionable whether these items are truly safe for human consumption, despite government approval. Taking a broader view, they contend that by combining species that normally do not go together, we may be achieving the WORST of both worlds, meaning that diseases that are normally contained within one species will combine as well. Thus, they may be made stronger by mutation, possibly endangering earth’s agricultural food supply if unleashed upon helpless natural species that have never had to deal with such enemies before.
The possibilities that come with such a warning are frightening. A bio-engineered disease could wreak havoc on the delicate balance created by nature, possibly decimating the plant population of earth and depriving mankind of its food source. Clearly, the words of those opposed to progress must be considered on this issue, for the stakes are simply too high to be taken without an extreme degree of caution.
The author’s attitude toward the issue of genetically engineering foods is______.
选项
A、impartial
B、subjective
C、biased
D、puzzling
答案
C
解析
属态度推断题。作者在文章第二、三段中列举了对发展生物工程研究所持的两种相反态度,在文章最后一句明确表达了自己的态度:必须考虑反对派的意见,一定要谨慎从事。由此可知,作者的态度是偏向反对派的,即选项C正确。其他选项A(公平的)、选项B(主观的)、选项D(使迷惑的)都不能从文中推出。
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0
考研英语一
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