首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
For almost two centuries now, scientists have noticed a place’s suicide rate bears troubling links to the changing of the season
For almost two centuries now, scientists have noticed a place’s suicide rate bears troubling links to the changing of the season
admin
2021-02-21
30
问题
For almost two centuries now, scientists have noticed a place’s suicide rate bears troubling links to the changing of the seasons and the friendliness of its climate.
In 1881, the Italian physician Enrico Morselli noted that
suicide rates peak in the summer
, deeming the effect "too great for it to be attributed to chance of the human will". Two decades later, the French sociologist Emile Durkheim noticed the same effect—though he also found the suicide rate was higher in Scandinavian countries.
Even today, CDC data confirms that suicides peak in the United States in the early summer. Now, scientists have identified one more way that climate shapes suicide—and, worryingly, they have projected that it will only become more pronounced as suicide rates rise in a rapidly warming world.
Unusually hot days cause the suicide rate to rise, according to a study published Monday in Nature Climate Change. If a month is 1 degree Celsius warmer than normal, then its suicide rate will increase by 0. 7 percent in the United States and 2. 1 percent in Mexico.
" It’s sort of a brutal finding," says Marshall Burke, a professor of earth science at Stanford University and one of the authors of the paper. The finding has anxious implications for a world whose climate is rapidly changing. The authors project that roughly 14,000 people—and as many as 26,000—could die by suicide in the United States by 2050 if humanity does not reduce its emissions of greenhouse-gas pollution.
It also concludes that humans can do little about this suicide-climate link beyond developing better medical care to address suicide specifically. The normal ways that people adapt to high temperatures generally—by installing air conditioners, for instance—do not seem to affect the suicide rate.
Suicide is the second most-common cause of death among Americans between 10 and 34 years of age. In other words, more people are dying by suicide than used to.
What can you conclude from the passage?
选项
A、Unusually hot days have profound effects on people’s mental health.
B、Scientists have identified one more way that climate shapes suicide.
C、Suicides peak in the United States in the early summer.
D、Suicide rate was higher in Scandinavian countries.
答案
A
解析
推理判断题。分析整篇文章可以得出什么结论?本文主要介绍的其实就是气候变化对自杀率的影响,这个在第一段就有所提及。[B]“科学家发现了另外一种气候影响自杀的方式”,[C]“初夏美国的自杀率达到顶峰”和[D]“斯堪的纳维亚地区国家的自杀率更高”这些说法都太过片面,没有总结性,只有[A]“反常的炎热天气对人的精神健康有深远的影响”最为贴切。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/FJY4777K
0
考研英语二
相关试题推荐
BritainmightstillbepartofFranceifitweren’t______adisastrousflood200,000yearsago,accordingtoscientistsfromImpe
Priortothe20thcentury,manylanguageswithsmallnumbersofspeakerssurvivedforcenturies.Theincreasinglyinterconnected
Thesmoothlandingofshuttle(航天飞机)Discoveryendedaflightthatwassuccessfulinalmosteveryrespectbutone:thedislodging
Thesmoothlandingofshuttle(航天飞机)Discoveryendedaflightthatwassuccessfulinalmosteveryrespectbutone:thedislodging
Thesmoothlandingofshuttle(航天飞机)Discoveryendedaflightthatwassuccessfulinalmosteveryrespectbutone:thedislodging
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,h
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,h
随机试题
编制建设工程项目总进度纲要应包含的内容有()。
给定程序MODI1.C中函数fun的功能是:计算S=f(-n)+f(-n+1)+…+f(0)+f(1)+f(2)+…+f(n)的值。例如,当n为5时,函数值应为:10.407143。f(x)函数定义如下:请改正程序中的错误,使程序能输出正确
瘢痕性类天疱疮在口腔中病损的最常见部位是
采用热疗法促进炎症局限的机制是()
某批海洋运输货物已投保一切险。下列保险中,根据实际情况还需投保人另行附加的是()。
垃圾填埋场场址选择评价的重点是场地的( )。
把企业集团作为会计主体并编制合并财务报表主要体现了会计核算一般原则中的()。
()邮电部在全国推行邮政、电信分营,成立了中国邮电电信总局,经营和管理全国电信业务。
Readthetextbelowaboutsupplychain.Inmostofthelines(41-52)thereisoneextraword.Itiseithergrammaticallyincorre
Althoughmanyofusmayfeelair-conditionersbringrelieffromhot,humidorpollutedoutsideair,theyposemanypotentialhea
最新回复
(
0
)