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  3. Narrator Now listen to a part of a talk in a sociology class.

Narrator Now listen to a part of a talk in a sociology class.

admin2011-01-15  11
问题 Narrator
    Now listen to a part of a talk in a sociology class.
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答案[Professor] So if we consider gender issues we’re basically asking whether men and women save money for different things. Let’s look at what men and women actually save for. Research studies of women in North America have found that women are far more likely to save for their children’s education and they are also more likely to save up in order to buy a house one day. The same studies have found that men, on the other hand, tend to save for a car, which by the way takes a surprisingly large amount of the household budget in North America. But the other main priority for men when saving money is their retirement. When they’re earning, they’re far more likely to put money aside for their old age than women are. Now this is rather disturbing, because in fact the need for women to save for their old age is far greater than for men. Let’s consider this for a moment. To start with, it is a fact that throughout the world, women are likely to live many years longer than men, so they need money to support them during this time. Since women are likely to be the ones left without a partner in old age, they may therefore have to pay for nursing care, because they don’t have a spouse to look after them. Furthermore the high divorce rates in North America are creating a poverty cycle for women. It is the divorced women who will most often have to look after the children and thus they need more money to look after not just themselves but others. Q: Using points and examples from the talk, explain how men and women are different in their money savings.
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