首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Stress Stress can be defined as an adaptive response, mediated by individual characteristics and/or psychological processes
Stress Stress can be defined as an adaptive response, mediated by individual characteristics and/or psychological processes
admin
2012-11-22
31
问题
Stress
Stress can be defined as an adaptive response, mediated by individual characteristics and/or psychological processes, that is a consequence of any external action, situation, or event that places special physical and/or psychological demands upon a person. This definition includes three concepts important to the overall study of stress: (a) situational demands or stressors cause persons to adapt; (b) individuals tend to react and adapt in different ways to the stressors they are presented, and (c) some form of physical and/or psychological responses will occur. Therefore, internal characteristics may determine physical and emotional responses exhibited by individuals as a result of stressors. There are two distinct types of stressors, those without and within. Without stressors originate outside individuals and include such things as environmental or work-related demands. Within stressors are those from within individuals. These stressors tend to include individuals’ personal values, attitudes, and self-concepts. There are three major types of stressors: environmental, organizational, and individual. Stressors are found to emerge from the environment and individuals. Internal characteristics would be stressors from within individuals.
Internal characteristics are identified in numerous documents and cited as major sources of individual stress. Researchers have found that internal characteristics could contribute to individuals’ susceptibility m stress and that these factors may even dictate how individuals handle the stress that they encounter; they state that internal characteristics actually contribute to the amount of stress individuals are able to tolerate. A large number of the negative experiences of beginning vocational individuals emerge from internal characteristics.
The role-related stress is a function of the individual’s personality and job preparation. Perceived professional competence has been found to be a source of stress for many individuals. Individuals have been known to experience stress because of their lack of occupational confidence in a particular work or particular environment. Rapid changes in the world and technologies have caused individuals to feel incompetent and experience stress due to their inability to always remain current and up-to-date in their areas of expertise.
Job satisfaction and individual stress are found to be strongly correlated. The amount of stress and degree of job satisfaction experienced by individuals directly influence the quality of individual work life. A list of events revealed recently is closely related to individuals’ life satisfaction that could affect their stress and performance at work. These events included marriage, divorce, pregnancy, death of a loved one, and change of residence.
Which of the following is NOT included as the three concepts involved in the study of stress?
选项
A、Situational demands.
B、Different ways of reaction and adaptation.
C、Forms of one’s different responses.
D、Individuals’ tendency lo the stressors.
答案
D
解析
根据提问,找到相关的句子。只有选项D:Individuals’ tendency to the stressors.有点表述不清,好像是倾向于压力的意思。而且,原文中没有此义。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/FXhK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
ComeSeptember,thecampusesofAmericawillbeswarmingnotjustwithreturningundergraduates,butalsowithemployersseton
She______seriouslyafterherstemstrucktherocksbutfortunatelynothingreallyhappened.
Onereasonhumanbeingscanthriveinallkindsofclimatesisthattheycancontrolthequalitiesoftheairintheenclosedsp
WhichofthefollowingwillNOTpossiblyleadtoheartdisease?
______withsteamengines,turbineshavemuchhigherefficiency.
Thepurposeofthemeetingisto______.
Researchershavefoundexperimentalevidencethatatouchcanbeworthathousandwords.MatthewJ.Hertenstein,aprofessorof
Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscanthewebsitesyou’vevisited.Orperhapssomeonewillca
Iwon’tpay2000dollarsfortheshirt;itisnotworth______.
Thepresidentaskedfornearly______dollarsover______yearsfordebt-relief
随机试题
黄某在家里将重约10克的甲基苯丙胺卖给陈某,要价2000元。随后黄某离开了房间,陈某还留在房间里,而18岁的侄儿在一旁打游戏,突然黄某侄儿听到房间外面一阵喧嚣,听到有个人说“我们是公安的”。黄某侄儿马上乘机将黄某卖给陈某的毒品扔出窗外,从而致使毒品遗失,请
图6-31中,船底穿孔后,下沉的过程属于()。
级数()。
直接构成工程实体,但比重较小的材料称为()
(),4,18,48,100
当前,我国环境污染源头最主要是()污染。
社会存在属于社会生活的物质方面,是社会实践和物质生活条件的总和,它主要包括()
Wemustseethebossbeforehemakesthefinal(decide)______.
慰问信说明:以John的名义给住院的朋友Tom写一封慰问信。内容:1.听说Tom住进了医院,深感不安;2.开始以为不是很严重,以为他很快就可以回校上课;很想念他;3.希望他早日康复,早日回校;4.不用担
A、Fewofthemcanlivelong.B、Mostofthemliveanormallife.C、Fewofthemgetalongwellwitheachother.D、Mostofthemdif
最新回复
(
0
)