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  3. They are regarded as chores by both sexes, but fall disproportionately on only one. The latest survey of time use in America sug

They are regarded as chores by both sexes, but fall disproportionately on only one. The latest survey of time use in America sug

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问题     They are regarded as chores by both sexes, but fall disproportionately on only one. The latest survey of time use in America suggests women still【C1】______most of the housework, spending on average an hour a day scrubbing, hoovering and shopping,【C2】______with barely 20 minutes for the unfairer sex.
    Standard【C3】______for this division of labour【C4】______on the pay gap between the sexes. A recent report shows women【C5】______earn about 20% less than men in America Couples can maximise earnings【C6】______the lower-paid(usually female)partner does the【C7】______work at home. But in a new paper Leslie Stratton of Virginia Commonwealth University asks【C8】______different attitudes to housework also play a【C9】______in sharing the dusting.
    Mr Stratton draws on data from the Time Use Survey in Britain,【C10】______shows how people spent their day and which tasks they enjoyed. Attitudes certainly【C11】______: women disliked laundry less than men. Ironing was generally dreaded; weirdly large numbers of both sexes liked shopping for food.
    Mr Stratton found some【C12】______for the pay-gap hypothesis. Women with higher wages did a little【C13】______work at home. A woman who earned 10% more than【C14】______ducked out of two minutes’ housework per weekday. Her partner heroically【C15】______up this time at the weekend.【C16】______his wages made no difference【C17】______the extent of his efforts around the house.
    There is【C18】______in the idea that chores go to the lower-paid partner. But cause and effect are【C19】______. Do women do more【C20】______lower pay, or might their careers suffer from a disproportionate burden at home?
【C5】
选项 A、never
B、still
C、gradually
D、hardly
答案B
解析 上一段表明女方花在家务上的时间比男方多，本段即讲到这种情况跟男女收入差距的关系。空格所在句意为“最近的一项报告表明，美国女性收入______比男性低20%”。此空后一句提到the lower-paid(usually female)partner does the．．．work at home“收入较低的一方(通常为女方)做家里的活”，言下之意即女方的收入通常低于男方，由此可知本题不能填表示否定的词，可先排除A项never和D项hardly。C项gradually“渐渐地，日渐”常用于表述逐步转变的过程或状态，而文中说女性挣钱比男性少约20%，这里的比较给出具体的差值(20％)，并非描述一种渐变的动态过程，因此排除C项。B项still“仍然”表明女性现在的收人仍低于男性，符合上下文的语义逻辑。
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