首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Advances in interfaces—the physical way we react with computers—and other techniques of controlling computers will supplement th
Advances in interfaces—the physical way we react with computers—and other techniques of controlling computers will supplement th
admin
2019-04-08
40
问题
Advances in interfaces—the physical way we react with computers—and other techniques of controlling computers will supplement the role of the traditional keyboard and mouse. Technologies in development include surfaces that allow fingertip control of on-screen objects and devices that sense—and react to—movement.
But we should assess human-computer interaction (HCI)to ensure that we retain control of key decision-making processes, one report suggests.
Display technologies will soon allow us to fix screens of all sizes in a variety of fabrics. In the near future we will still be reading paper books and magazines: but we’ll also be using paper-like digital screens to distribute content.
Cheap and easily-accessed digital storage allows consumers to electronically record and store more aspects of our lives—allowing us to share information and interact with people across the globe. This hyper-connectivity liberates us from fixed telephone lines, desks and offices, while advances in robotics develop the computer’s ability to learn and make decisions.
" New computing technology is tremendously exciting, " said Tom Rodden, Professor at the University of Nottingham. " But the interaction between humans and computers is evolving into a complex ecosystem where small changes can have far-reaching consequences. While new interfaces and hyper-connectivity mean we are increasingly mobile, we can see that they are obscuring the line between work and personal space. "
"Huge storage capabilities raise fundamental privacy issues around what we should be recording and what we should not. The potential of machine learning might well result in computers increasingly making decisions on our behalf. It is
imperative
that we combine technological innovations with an understanding of their impact on people. "
The report argues that without proper monitoring and assessment it is possible that we may no longer be in control of ourselves or the world around us. This potentially places the computer on a collision course with basic human values and concepts such as personal space, society, identity, independence, perception, intelligence and privacy.
The report gives recommendations for the HCI community to adopt to ensure that human values inform future development. These include educating young people so that they understand HCI and the impact of computer advances early on and engaging with governments, policy-makers and society as a whole to provide counsel and give advance warning of the emerging implications of new computing ecosystems.
" Computing has the potential to enhance the lives of billions of people around the world. We believe that if technology is to truly bring benefit to humanity, then human values and the impact of technology must be considered at the earliest possible opportunity in the technology design process, " said Abigail Sellen. one of the editors of the report.
When left unmonitored, technological innovations may bring about
选项
A、collision in human society.
B、decrease in working efficiency.
C、threat to human values.
D、poorer governmental administration.
答案
C
解析
句意:如果缺乏监督,技术创新可能会带来何种影响?根据第七段第1-2句“The report argues that without proper monitoring and assessment…This potentially places the computer on a collision course with basic human values and concepts such as…”可知如果没有恰当的监督和评估,我们可能将无法控制自己,或者无法控制我们周围的世界。这一论断将计算机置于与基本的人类价值观和诸如个人空间、社会、身份、独立、感知、智力和隐私等概念相抵触的境地。由此推断,缺乏监督的技术创新将威胁人类价值。故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/GECd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedpersonwhoisfully【21】______onlyamongpeopleheknowswell.In
Therewasatimewhenparentswhowantedaneducationalpresentfortheirchildrenwouldbuyatypewriter,aglobeoranencyclo
HousingisoneofthemostimportantissuesconcerningChinesepeoplenow.Thefollowinggraphshowsthepriceofhousein1987
Therelationoflanguageandmindhasinterestedphilosophersformanycenturies.61)TheGreeksassumedthatthestructureofl
Consideringnaturalresources,whatshouldAmericansdoaccordingtothepassage?
Everyone【21】______ofthePresidentoftheUS【22】______themostpowerfulmanin【23】______Butwhentherepresentatives
Asoneofthebiggestrestaurantsintheworld,McDonald’soriginationanddevelopmenthasbeenamiracleinthisfield.TheMcD
Allthewisdomoftheages,allthestoriesthathavedelightedmankindforcenturies,areeasilyandcheaply【21】toallofus【22
Thefactisthattheenergycrisis,whichhassuddenlybeenofficiallyannounced,hasbeenwithusforalongtimenow,andwill
Scholarsandstudentshavealwaysbeengreattravellers.Theofficialcasefor"academicmobility"isnowoftenstatedinimpres
随机试题
Thefiddlercrabisalivingclock.Itindicatesthetimeofdaybythecolorofitsskin,whichisdarkbydayandpalebynigh
产妇,女,33岁,汉族。妊娠前曾输同型血400ml。曾有怀孕2个月流产3次,8个月早产死胎1次。现为第5次怀孕,8个月时因有早产征象住院保胎。经药物治疗维持到妊娠36周时行剖宫产,患儿出生后12小时出现黄疸,Hb120g/L,RBC3.45×1012/
下列与桩基相关的4点主张:I.液压式压桩机的机架重量和配重之和为4000kN时,设计最大压桩力不应大于3600kN;Ⅱ.静压桩的最大送桩长度不宜超过8m,且送桩的最大压桩力不宜大于允许抱压压桩力,场地地基承载力不应小于压桩机接
工程款拨款累计额达到建筑安装工程造价的()时,停止支付,预留造价部分作为尾留款。
在分部分项工程量清单中,对项目特征进行描述的意义包括()。
成本领先战略适用于()。
初诊接待中,心理咨询师的主要工作是()。
城市学校并不是一所学校的名称,而是为新兴市民阶层子弟开办的学校的总称,有着_小同种类、不同规模,因此,没有共同特点。
以下选项中,输出结果为False的是
Thegovernmentaldepartmentsconcernedareawarethattherearedownfalls______morecarsontheroads.
最新回复
(
0
)