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  3. In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to th

In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to th

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问题     In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and the receiver.
    The means of receiving communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification; therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communication. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, heating, and touch play the most important roles.
    Example of visual communication are gesture and mini-cry. Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sight, such as those used by deaf and dumb persons. Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags or flashing lights. Feeling may be simply communicated by touch, such as handshaking , although a highly developed system of handshaking has enabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, applauding in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver. The most fully developed form of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken language.
    The means of communication mentioned so far have two feature in common; they last only a short time, and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore all are restricted in time and space.
Which of the following statements about the ways of communicating ideas and feelings mentioned in the passage is false?
选项 A、They can be used to communicate over long distances.
B、They require both a sender and a receiver.
C、They involve use of conventional signs and symbols.
D、They utilize the senses for reception.
答案A
解析 最后一段，文中提到交际的途径有两个特点：一是持续时间短，二是交际双方距离要比较近。A与事实相反。
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