首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Brazil has become one of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth--but more by accident than design.
Brazil has become one of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth--but more by accident than design.
admin
2011-02-28
50
问题
Brazil has become one of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth--but more by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil has had better result without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard.
Brazil’s population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1.93% a year between 1981 and 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2.7 children on average. Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.
Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas and installment (分期付款)plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although indirect, role in lowering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest producers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil’s most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.
"Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction, they describe middle and upper class values-not many children, different attitudes towards sex, women working, "says Martine. "They sent this image to all pans of Brazil and made people conscious of other patterns of behavior and other values, which were put into a very attractive pack age."
Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers. "This led to an enormous change in consumption patterns and consumption was incompatible (不相容的) with unlimited reproduction," says Martine.
According to the passage, many Third World countries ______.
选项
A、haven’t attached much importance to birth control
B、would soon join Brazil in controlling their birth rate
C、haven’t yet found an effective measure to control their population
D、neglected the role of TV plays in family planning
答案
C
解析
由前两段可知,巴西在人口控制方面的成功事例让其他第三世界国家羡慕不已,尽管他们也给与人口控制以高度重视,也做出了很多努力,可惜没有行之有效的方法。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/GRtd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语三级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Jackson:Viewedfromascientist’sstandpoint,alloftheenergycontainedinfueleithernoworinthefuturebecomesheat.Som
Therateofpopulationgrowthisfastestinunderdevelopedcountries.Inthesecountriesahighbirthrateisaccompaniedbyal
Therateofpopulationgrowthisfastestinunderdevelopedcountries.Inthesecountriesahighbirthrateisaccompaniedbyal
Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabit
Nowadaysdrinkingpurewaterhasbecomeafashionwithmanypeople.Pleasewriteanessaycommentingon:1)thereasonfori
Therateofpopulationgrowthisfastestinunderdevelopedcountries.Inthesecountriesahighbirthrateisaccompaniedbyalo
随机试题
与Ⅱ型超敏反应发生无关的成分是
甘油明胶中水∶明胶∶甘油的合理配比为
持有不同货币的交易双方兑换各自持有的一定金额的货币,并约定在未来某日进行一笔反向交易的交易称为()
2012年1月,李某设立了甲一人有限责任公司(以下称甲公司),注册资本为550万元。2013年1月,甲公司向乙银行借款500万元,双方签订了借款合同,借款期限为2年。陈某在借款合同中以保证人身份签字。借款合同包含如下仲裁条款:凡是与本借款债务清偿有关的纠
德国享有“诗人和哲人的国度”之称。下列世界名人中的()是德国人。
资料显示,2003年全球研发投入700强企业高度密集于哪四个行业?根据所给数据资料,可以推出的选项为()[1]全球研发支出最多的企业基本上都是高科技企业[2]2003年全球研发支出最多的700家企业高度密集于IT、汽车、生物制药
2015年,我国服务贸易进出口总额7130亿美元,比2005年增长3.54倍,年均增长16.3%。其中,出口2881.9亿美元,比2005年增长2.9倍,年均增长11.8%;进口4248.1亿美元,比2005年增长4.1倍,年均增长17.7%。服务贸易总额
设f(x,y,z)=x2-y2+2z2,则div(gradf)=_______.
Whenaskedspecificallyaboutthecreativeprocess,Dr.Schutzexplainedthatfearismostresponsibleforblockingthecreativi
Mostgiftgivingshowsnothingmorethanthespiritofloveandfriendship.Butitispossibletoformsomedifferences【36】thek
最新回复
(
0
)