首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Smoking Can Increase Depressive Symptoms in Teens While some teenagers may puff on cigarettes to "self - medicate" against t
Smoking Can Increase Depressive Symptoms in Teens While some teenagers may puff on cigarettes to "self - medicate" against t
admin
2011-04-14
78
问题
Smoking Can Increase Depressive Symptoms in Teens
While some teenagers may puff on cigarettes to "self - medicate" against the blues, scientists at the University of Toronto and the University of Montreal have found that smoking may actually______【51】depressive symptoms in some teens.
"This observational study is one of the few to examine the perceived______【52】benefits of smoking among teens," says lead researcher Michael Chaiton, a research associate at the Ontario Tobacco Research Unit of the University of Toronto.
"______【53】cigarettes may appear to have self - medicating 【54】______or to improve mood, in the long term we found that teens who started to smoke reported higher depressive symptoms. "
As part of the study, some 662 high school teenagers completed up to 20 questionnaires 【55】______their use of cigarettes of affect mood. Secondary schools were selected to provide a mix of French and English participants, urban and rural schools, and schools 【56】______in high, moderate and low socioeconomic neighborhoods.
Participants were divided into three 【57】______: never smokers; smokers who did not use cigarettes to self - medicate, improve mood or physical 【58】______;smokers who used cigarettes to self - medicate. Depressive symptoms were measured u-sing a scale that asked how often participants felt too tired to do things; had 【59】 ______going to sleep or staying 【60】______; felt unhappy, sad, or depressed; felt hopeless about the future; felt vexed, antsy or tense; and worried too much a-bout things.
"Smokers who used cigarettes as mood 【61】______had higher risks of elevated depressive symptoms than teens who had never smoked," says co -researcher Jennifer O’Loughlin, a professor at the University of Montreal Department of Social and Preventive Medicine. "Our study found that teen smokers who reported emotional benefits from smoking are at higher risk of 【62】______depressive symptoms. "
The 【63】______between depression and smoking exists 【64】 ______among teens that use cigarettes to feel better. "It’s 【65】______to emphasize that depressive symptom scores were higher among teenagers who reported emotional benefits from smoking after they began to smoke," says Dr. Chaiton.
选项
A、reducers
B、improvers
C、creators
D、removers
答案
B
解析
本题有一定难度,考查词义辨析,可以先看选项得到信息提示。从上下文的逻辑来看,文章此处是说“吸烟者通常把烟作为调节心情物……”,mood improver,“改善心情物”,答案是B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/GSQd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语理工类B级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语理工类B级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
Themajorityofpeople,aboutnineoutoften,areright-handed.Notuntilrecently,peoplewhowereleft-handedwereconsidered
Themajorityofpeople,aboutnineoutoften,areright-handed.Notuntilrecently,peoplewhowereleft-handedwereconsidered
OldandActiveItiswell-knownthatlifeexpectancyislongerinJapanthaninmostothercountries.A【C1】______reportalso
OldandActiveItiswell-knownthatlifeexpectancyislongerinJapanthaninmostothercountries.A【C1】______reportalso
TheSpanishFluEpidemicIfyou’reworriedaboutthepossibilityofacomingbirdfluepidemic,youcantakecomfortinthef
Wetriedtorestrictourconversationtoargumentsrelevanttothetopic.
Atthattime,wedidnotfullygraspthesignificanceofwhathadhappened.
ASignificanceofTestingTechniquesforSamplingMicrobesintheDeepleeSheetBSpecialFeaturesofLakeVidaCLaterExpe
Smokingisnotpermittedintheoffice.
Ifeelregretaboutwhat’shappened.
随机试题
决策的类型较多,根据问题的性质,决策可以分为
当皮肤、巩膜出现黄疸时,表示血液中胆红素超过()
与幼儿相比,不属于老年人腹部特点的是
反映企业中各工作部门之间的指令关系的组织工具应当是()。
我国现行房产税的计税依据有()。
各责任中心相互提供的产品采用协商定价的方式确定内部转移价格时,其协商定价的范围应该是()。
如果我们只把以前的学习文件照抄一遍,( ),更谈不到用其正确地解决问题,那样,即使我们口头上大讲拥护“三个代表”重要思想,实际上也只能是南辕北辙而已。填在括号里最恰当的句子是( )。
若一个网络系统中有270个信息点,按照EIA/TIA586标准进行结构化布线时,一般需要RJ-45头的总量是(148)个。
Whyarewefarfromsatisfiedwithourbasicneeds?
A、Othersmayfollowyourstep.B、Othersmaynotunderstandyou.C、Otherswillloseinterestinphilosophy.D、Otherswillnotdis
最新回复
(
0
)