2. 外语
  3. Earthquake 1 Every year earthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths and a vast amount of destruction in various par

Earthquake 1 Every year earthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths and a vast amount of destruction in various par

admin2011-05-17  88
问题                   Earthquake
1 Every year earthquakes are responsible for a large number of deaths and a vast amount of destruction in various parts of the world. Most of these damaging earthquakes occur either in a narrow belt which surrounds the Pacific Ocean or in a line which extends from Burma to the Alps in Europe. Some of the destruction is directly caused by the quake itself. An example of this is the collapse of buildings as a result of the quake itself. Other damage results from landslides or major fires which are initiated by the quake.
2 There are about a million quakes a year. Fortunately, however, not all of them are destructive. The intensity of an earthquake is measured on the Richter Scale, which goes from 0 upward. The highest scale recorded to date is 8.9. Major damage generally occurs from quakes ranging upwards from 6.0.
3 The actual cause of the quake itself is the breaking of rocks at or below the earth’s surface. This is produced by pressure which scientists believe may be due to a number of reasons, two of which are the expansion and contraction of the earth’s crust and continental drift.
4 In order to limit the damage and to prevent some of the suffering resulting from earthquakes, scientists are working on ways to enable accurate prediction. Special instruments are used to help people record, for example, shaking of the earth. Scientists are trying to find methods that will enable them to indicate the exact time, location and size of an earthquake.
5 Certain phenomena have been observed which are believed to be signs of imminent earthquakes. These include strange behaviors of some animals, the changes in the content of mineral water, etc. The magnetic properties of rocks may also display special pattern before major earthquakes happen.
A. Earthquakes forecast
B. Historical records of earthquakes
C. Intensities of earthquakes
D. Cause of earthquakes
E. Indications of earthquakes
F. Damaging earthquakes
Paragraph 2______
选项
答案C
解析 本段主要讲述的是地震的强度, 从O开始, 历史上记录地震强度最大为8．9级, 6级以上的地震常有较强的破坏性。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Gnmd777K
本试题收录于： 职称英语卫生类B级题库职称英语分类
0

职称英语卫生类B级

职称英语

相关试题推荐
随机试题
最新回复(0)