2. 外语
  3. In less than three decades "multiculturalism" has become a word immediately recognizable by policy 【M1】______ makers, social cri

In less than three decades "multiculturalism" has become a word immediately recognizable by policy 【M1】______ makers, social cri

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问题     In less than three decades "multiculturalism" has
become a word immediately recognizable by policy 【M1】______
makers, social critics, academics and the general
public in Western industrial countries. It emphasizes
that acknowledging the existence of ethnic diversity
and ensure the rights of individuals to retain their 【M2】______
culture should go hand in hand with enjoying full
access to participate in constitutional principles and 【M3】______
commonly shared values prevailed in the society. By 【M4】______
acknowledging the rights of individuals and groups
and ensuring their equitable access to society,
advocates of multiculturalism also maintain that such
a policy benefits both individuals and the large society 【M5】______
by reducing pressures for social conflict based on
disadvantage and inequality. They also argue that
multiculturalism is enrichment for the society as a
whole.
    The adoption of multicultural policy models is 【M6】______
initially inspired by a desire to address the issue of
how to integrate immigrant ethnic minority. The 【M7】______
experiences of those limited number of countries of
Canada, Australia and Sweden which have explicitly
espoused multiculturalism as a policy response to
ethnic diversity have indicated that while the policy is
certainly uncontested it has, nevertheless, shown 【M8】______
considerable durability. The application of any policy
model will obviously be affected by the characteristics
of the society which it operates. The attraction of 【M9】______
multiculturalism was its perceived ability to address
policy issues associated with immigrant minority
groups in a way that was consistent with special ideals 【M10】______
of a country.
【M10】
选项
答案special—specific
解析 形近词错误。special的意思是“特别的”，主要强调其特殊性和与众不同，而specific主要指“独有的”，强调一定的针对性。本句说的是“多元文化能使移民政策与一国的特有理想保持一致”，因此指的是“不同国家的特有国情”，用specific更加合适。
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