首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神) was superiority. Although【1】he believed that indivi
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神) was superiority. Although【1】he believed that indivi
admin
2013-01-12
34
问题
Psychologist Alfred Adler suggested that the primary goal of the psyche (精神) was superiority. Although【1】he believed that individuals struggled to【2】superiority over others, Adler eventually developed a more【3】definition of the drive for superiority.
Adler’s【4】of striving for superiority does not refer to the everyday meaning of he word superiority. He did not mean that we【5】seek to surpass one another in【6】or position, nor did he mean that we seek to【7】an exaggerated importance over our【8】.
Rather, Adler’s drive for superiority involves the desire, to be competent and effective, complete and【9】, in whatever one strives to do.
Striving for superiority occasionally takes the【10】of an exaggerated lust for power. An individual may seek to play god and exercise【11】over objects and people. The goal may introduce a【12】tendency into our lives, in which we play games of "dog eat dog". But such【13】of the desire for superiority do not reflect its more【14】, constructive nature.
According to Adler, striving for superiority is innate and is part of the struggle for survival that human beings share with other species in the【15】of evolution. From this【16】, life is not【17】by the need to reduce【18】or restore equilibrium, as Sigmund Freud tended to think; instead, life is encouraged by the desire to move from below to above, from minus to plus, from【19】to superior. The particular ways in which individuals undertakes their【20】for superiority are determined by their culture, their unique history, and their style of life.
选项
A、session
B、tension
C、instinct
D、scorn
答案
B
解析
选项B表示“紧张感”。根据原文意思:“生活不是由缓解紧张感和重树心理平衡的需要所激起的”,所以选择“tension”。而选项A“会议,一届会议”,选项C“本能,直觉,天性”,选项D“轻蔑,藐视”均不符合原文意思。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/H09O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Thereweremanypeoplepresentandheappearedonlyforafewseconds,soIonlycaughta______ofhim.
(66)GNPbecomesanobsoletemeasureofprogressinasocietystrivingtomeetpeople’sneedsasefficientaspossibleandwitht
Havinggonethroughallkindsofhardshipsinlife,hebecameamanwithastrong______.
Time,asweknowit,isaveryrecentinvention.Themoderntime-senseishardlyolderthantheUnitedStates.Itisaby-produc
Theboardofthecompanyhasdecidedto______itsoperationtoincludeallaspectsoftheClothingbusiness.
Despiteanoverlayofquasi-literaryFrenchvocabularystemmingfromthcNormanInvasionof066,thedailyvocabularyofEnglish
Readingbecamedifficultfortheoldlady,sotheoptician______herapairofglassestomakeherreadingpossible.
TheEuropeanUnioncountrieswereonceworriedthattheywouldnothave______suppliesofpetroleum.
Americanliteraryhistoriansareperhaps______toviewingtheirownnationalscenetoonarrowly,mistakingprominenceforuniqu
Withsomedifficulty,PalladisdetachedBalintorefromanapparentlyenthrallingdiscussionandguidedhimthroughaturbulentt
随机试题
A.黑珠B.两眦血络C.眼睑D.白睛E.瞳仁根据眼的五轮分属,属肺的是
前后所签订的三个合同( )。飞龙公司的出资( )。
下列关于飞机库防火设计中电气设计的说法错误的是()。
商业银行的整体风险控制环境的四项要素不包括()。
一般银行系统默认的基金分红形式是()。
张某与某饭店总公司签订为期2年的劳动合同,由总公司为其支付工资(总公司所在地为上海,张某实际工作的饭店在北京)。在劳动合同终止前的1个月,张某提出合同到期后不再与饭店续签的请求,饭店人事部表示同意并答复张某过1个月后来办手续。1个月以后,张某到饭店要求办理
潜水艇能够上浮和下沉是通过_______来实现的。
在侦查活动中,只有在为了确定下列哪些问题时,才可以对被害人、犯罪嫌疑人的人身进行检查()。
光纤通信就是利用光波在光导纤维中传递各种信息,光纤通信的优点有()。
HadWilliamreceivedfivemorevotesinthelastelection,he______ourchairmannow.
最新回复
(
0
)