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  3. During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1)_____

During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1)_____

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问题     During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (1)_____ enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (2)_____. Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (3)_____ solutions.
    (4)_____, problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very (5)_____. It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive industrial processes, and highly (6)_____ workers are needed to (7)_____ and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (8)_____ many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (9)_____ of importing industry becomes higher.
    Students must be sent abroad to (10)_____ vocational and professional training. (11)_____, just to begin training, the students must (12)_____ learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (13)_____ do not return home.
    All nations agree that science and technology (14)_____ be shared. The point is: countries (15)_____ the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully (16)_____ the costs, because many of these costs are (17)_____. Students from these nations should (18)_____ the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (19)_____ care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, (20)_____ the benefits.

选项 A、expensive
B、mechanical
C、flourishing
D、complicated
答案A
解析 形容词辨析题。expensive adj.花费的，昂贵的；mechanical adj.机械的，机械制的，机械似的，呆板的；flourishing adj．繁茂的，繁荣的，欣欣向荣的；complicated adj.复杂的，难解的。根据文章内容需要，填入expensive切题。
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考研英语一

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