首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Anthropology The professor briefly describes developments in home building. Put the developments in the order in which they occ
Anthropology The professor briefly describes developments in home building. Put the developments in the order in which they occ
admin
2012-01-14
35
问题
Anthropology
The professor briefly describes developments in home building. Put the developments in the order in which they occurred. Drag each answer to the space where it belongs. [*]
Human beings, like all animals, are territorial. The center of our territory is the home. Think about it. The home is where we spend most of our time. We begin and end our day there. We eat and sleep and bathe ... and relax ... and play with our children there ... and are most comfortable there. We keep our possessions there. We furnish our homes as an expression of our taste. We say-and generally believe-that "There’s no place like home" and "Home is where the heart is."
The human habit of building homes has a long history. Anthropologists think home building began with very simple round huts, similar to the shelters still built in parts of Africa today. Round huts probably started out like this: tree branches were leaned up against one another like the ribs of an umbrella; then the frame was covered with leaves or animal skins.
It’s from these round, tent-like structures that the first solid dwellings probably evolved. As the tents became larger and more elaborate, they became the center of family life, and the place where the family’s possessions could be kept. In other words, these structures became home, the heart of the human territory. Round huts progressed from being temporary shelters, made of wood and skins and leaves, into stronger, more permanent structures built of stone.
But even though stone structures were stronger, there was still a problem: the round shape made it difficult to combine it with other structures. This difficulty was overcome with the development of the cube, or box shape. The box shape was a major development in home construction. By making the sides of the house rectangular, and then covering the four walls with a roof, it was possible to place structures next to one another, and to join them with doorways. Thus, the room was invented.
After the room came the multi-unit dwelling: the apartment house. Nearly ten thousand years ago, this method of building led to the construction of clusters of rectangular buildings that made up the first complex human settlements. Today the box shape not only survives but also remains the basis of our domestic dwellings.
The homes of today still contain some ancient features. Around the house itself there’s an outer perimeter-the symbolic boundary of the ancient home territory. Today the boundary is often marked by a barrier, like a fence, a wall, or a hedge. Inside the boundary, we find the yard-where we keep our dogs-and the garden, where we-like our ancestors- grow a few fruits and vegetables. We surround our home with a grass lawn, like our ancestors surrounded theirs with pastures for their livestock.
Today, humans are more sociable than in ancient times, and so we allow others to enter the home territory, especially the outer boundary. For example, we let people bring letters and packages to our door. Sometimes we let outsiders enter the first of the private areas, the hallway, which is inside the solid wall of the home itself. But beyond the hallway, there are more boundaries. Each room you come to becomes more private and less available to outsiders.
Guests are allowed to enter the living room. Closer friends can go farther. We tell our closest friends to "make yourself at home" and allow them into the rooms where we cook and eat and pursue our hobbies. But ... up the stairs ... or down the hall ... somewhere less accessible in our home-this is where we find the bedrooms and bathrooms, the most private rooms of our home. These rooms are where we, the owners of the territory, feel most secure. This is where we retreat, like any animal to its den, whenever we are at our most vulnerable-for example, when we’re sleeping, bathing, or when we’re sick.
选项
A、Round structure built of stone
B、Building with multiple living units
C、Round hut made of branches and leaves
D、Box-shaped structure with four walls
答案
CADB
解析
The professor says (1) ...home building began with very simple round huts’...; ... tree branches were leaned up against one another...then the frame was covered with leaves...; (2) Round huts progressed from being temporary shelters... into stronger, more permanent structures built of stone; (3) The box shape was a major development in home construction. By making the sides of the house rectangular, and then covering the four walls with a roof...; (4) After the room came the multi-unit dwelling: the apartment house. (2.6)
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/HLyO777K
0
托福(TOEFL)
相关试题推荐
DothefollowingstatementsagreewiththeinformationgiveninReadingPassage3?Inboxes35-38onyouranswersheetwriteTRU
DothefollowingstatementsagreewiththeclaimsofthewriterinReadingPassage2?Inboxes23-26onyouranswersheetwrite
Completeeachsentencewiththecorrectending,A-I,below.Writethecorrectletter,A-I,inboxes18-22onyouranswersheet.
Trytoskimthetextbelowin30secondsanddecidewhichofthefollowingdescribesthemainideaofthetext.AItisimportan
Theprofessorsaysthatsuperhighways______.【25】
Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?WhenwillSaturday’sfootballtrialsprobablyend?
WhatisthepurposeofJaneandRick’smeetingwiththetutor?
A、collatetheanswers.B、ranktheanswers.C、knowalotabouttheanswers.B
Completethelecturenotes.UseNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.PurposeoftheminilectureToexperience【T32】______
Whichattitudeisassociatedwiththefollowingpeopleduringtheconversation?ChooseSIXanswersfromtheboxandwritetheco
随机试题
诊断溶血性贫血最可靠的指标是
A.第一类医疗器械B.第二类医疗器械C.第三类医疗器械D.特殊用途医疗器械透气胶带是
周某和吴某于1990年结婚后,生育一个儿子周甲。1994年,夫妻因感情破裂经法院调解离婚,周甲随母吴某共同生活。周某离婚后未再婚。吴某与王某再婚后,与周甲一起生活。期间,吴某对周甲的活动控制很严,外出(包括上学和放学)均进行护送和接送,严禁周某接近周甲。由
原料是炼钢的基础,原料的质量和供应条件会对炼钢生产的各项技术经济指标产生重要影响。下列关于炼钢原料的说法,正确的是()。
某居民企业2015年经税务机关核准的应纳税所得额为一100万元。2016年度生产经营情况如下:(1)取得商品销售收入5000万元,特许权使用费收入200万元;(2)全年发生销售成本2200万元,税金及附加320万元;(3)
From:RestaurantManagementTo:AllStaffAttentionworkers:Ally’sSeafoodHousewillbeclosedforanentireweekatthe
甲有私房两间,一间作价5万元与丙合伙办综合商店,另一间租给乙居住,现甲因资金困难需要用钱,欲将房屋转让,乙丙均欲以同一价格购买,则甲()。
在网络操作系统环境中,当用户A的文件或文件夹被共享时,(1),这是因为访问用户A的计算机或网络的人(2)。(1)
考生文件夹下存在一个文件“PY103.py”,请写代码替换横线,不修改其他代码,实现以下功能。以0为随机数种子,随机生成5个在1(含)~97(含)的随机数,计算这5个随机数的平方和。试题程序:#请在________处使用一行代码或表达式
PassageTwo(1)AmemberoftheClassof2010—whothisseasondonssyntheticcapandgown,listenstotheinspirationalwo
最新回复
(
0
)