首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
[A]An Elemental Curriculum [B]Expectations of Early Teachers [C]Education as a Preparation for Working Life [D]Escalati
[A]An Elemental Curriculum [B]Expectations of Early Teachers [C]Education as a Preparation for Working Life [D]Escalati
admin
2017-11-20
42
问题
[A]An Elemental Curriculum
[B]Expectations of Early Teachers
[C]Education as a Preparation for Working Life
[D]Escalating Teacher Expectations
[E]Teachers as Cleaners
[F]Students Being Classroom Researchers
[G]Teaching as a Mirror of Social faith
In the late 1800s and early 1900s, teaching was very different from today. Rules for teachers at the time in the USA covered both the teacher’ s duties and their conduct out of class as well. Teachers at that time were expected to set a good example to their pupils and to behave in a very virtuous and proper manner. Women teachers should not marry, nor should they "keep company with men". They had to wear long dresses and no bright colours and they were not permitted to dye their hair. No teachers were allowed to drink alcohol. They were allowed to read only good books such as the Bible?
【C1】______
As well as this long list of "dos" and "don’ts," teachers had certain duties to perform each day. In country schools, teachers were required to keep the coal bucket full for the classroom fire, and to bring a bucket of water each day for the children to drink. They had to make the pens for their students to write with and to sweep the floor and keep the classroom tidy. However, despite this list of duties, little was stipulated about the content of the teaching, nor about assessment methods.
【C2】______
Teachers would have been expected to teach the three "r"s—reading, writing and arithmetic, and to teach the children about Christianity and read from the Bible every day. Education in those days was much simpler than it is today and covered basic literacy skills and religious education. They would almost certainly have used corporal punishment such as a stick or the strap on naughty or unruly children. They would have been expected to sit quietly and to do their work, copying long rows of letters or doing basic maths sums.
【C3】______
Compare this with a country school in the USA today! If you visited today, you would see the children sitting in groups round large tables, or even on the floor. They would be working together on a range of different activities, and there would almost certainly be one or more computers in the classroom. Children nowadays are allowed and even expected to talk quietly to each other while they work, and they are also expected to ask their teachers questions and to actively engage in finding out information for themselves, instead of just listening to the teacher.
【C4】______
There are no rules of conduct for teachers out of the classroom, and they are not expected to perform caretaking duties such as cleaning the classrooms or making pens, but nevertheless their jobs are much harder than they were in the 1900s. Teachers today are expected to work hard on planning their lessons, to teach creatively and to stimulate children’s minds, and there are strict protocols about assessment across the whole of the USA.
【C5】______
These changes in educational methods and ideas reflect changes in our society in general. Children in western countries nowadays come from all parts of the globe and they bring different cultures, religions and beliefs to the classroom. It is no longer considered acceptable or appropriate for state schools to teach about religious beliefs. Ideas about the value and purpose of education have also changed and with the increasing sophistication of workplaces and life skills needed for a successful career, the curriculum has also expanded to try to prepare children for the challenges of a diverse working community.
【C5】
选项
答案
C
解析
本段末句指出教育的目标和价值体现在有助于获得成功的职业生涯,现在的课程 设置已经扩展成为学生迎接不同的工作挑战做准备。其关键词prepare与C项prepara tion一致。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/HOIZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.【C1】______inthe1900smostAm
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.【C1】______inthe1900smostAm
Theideathatpeoplemightbechosenorrejectedforjobsonthebasisoftheirgenesdisturbsmany.Such【C1】______may,however,
Theideathatpeoplemightbechosenorrejectedforjobsonthebasisoftheirgenesdisturbsmany.Such【C1】______may,however,
TheU.S.systemofhighereducationiswidelyconsideredtheworld’sbest.Acollegeeducation【C1】______substantialbenefits—abo
Thehighestanxietymomentintheholidayseasonmustbethemomentjustbeforeyourlovedonesunwraptheirgifts.Theribbonc
Technologyissupposedtomakeourliveseasier,allowingustodothingsmorequicklyandefficiently.Buttoooftenitseemst
Venturecapitalistshavefounditdifficulttomakeinvestmentsinwindpowerforthefactthatmostwindpowerdemandsquitela
ThemostthoroughlystudiedintellectualsinthehistoryoftheNewWorldaretheministersandpoliticalleadersofseventeenth
"Flexibility"hasbecomeakeymetaphorpotentlyvivifyingavarietyofcontemporarylifediscourses.【F1】Ascapitalbecomesmore
随机试题
“喘由外感者治肺,喘由内伤者治肾”一语出自
下列哪一项不属于建筑化大面积照明艺术处理?
股票市场上有一支股票的价格是每股30元,已知发行该股票的公司在该年度净利润为2000万元,销售收入总额为10000万元,未分配利润为3000万元,该公司的股本数额为1000万股。该股票的市盈率为()。
下列各项中,不能衡量证券投资收益水平的是()。
下列应通过“应付账款”账户核算的是()。
我国《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》规定,在课程设置上,高中阶段()
互联网已经覆盖我们生活的方方面面,在给我们带来诸多便利的同时,也潜藏着安全风险。维护网络安全不是抽象、遥远的概念,而是与我们生活息息相关的“柴米油盐”,必须提高网民的网络安全意识。网络安全周的宣传教育,正是为了树立网民的网络安全观念:维护网络安全,人人有责
莎士比亚的戏剧大都取材于旧有剧本、小说、编年史或民间传说,但在改写中他注入了自己的思想,给旧题材赋予新颖、丰富、深刻的内涵。在艺术表现上,他继承古代希腊罗马、中世纪英国和文艺复兴时期欧洲戏剧的三大传统并加以发展,从内容到形式进行了创造性革新。他的戏剧不受三
因工作需要,某单位决定从本单位的3位女性(小王、小李、小孙)和5位男性(小张、小金、小吴、小孟,小余)中选出4人组建谈判小组并参与一次重要谈判,选择条件如下:(1)小组成员既要有女性,也要有男性;(2)小张与小王不能都入选;(3)小李与小孙不能都入选
设f(x)连续,且∫0xtf(x﹢t)﹦,已知f(2)﹦1。求积分∫12f(x)dx的值。
最新回复
(
0
)