首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Pregnant women who suffer lapses(忘却) in memory or concentration may no longer be able to blame it on "the bump". The idea that b
Pregnant women who suffer lapses(忘却) in memory or concentration may no longer be able to blame it on "the bump". The idea that b
admin
2013-01-20
40
问题
Pregnant women who suffer lapses(忘却) in memory or concentration may no longer be able to blame it on "the bump". The idea that bearing children affects one’s brain power---the "baby brain"--is a myth, researchers say.
Their study found no difference in how pregnant women or new mothers scored on tests of thinking speed and memory compared with those who were childless. Writing in the British Journal of Psychiatry, the authors said that pregnant women should be encouraged to stop attributing lapses in memory or logical thinking to their growing baby.
The findings contradict previous studies that claimed women’s brains decline in size by up to 4 per cent while they are pregnant, potentially leading to worse performance on tests of memory and oral skills.
Helen Christensen, author of the latest study, said that the effect was "a myth". Professor Christensen’s team recruited 1,241 women aged 20-24 in 1999 and 2003 and asked them to perform a series of tasks. The women were followed up at four-year intervals and asked to perform the same cognitive tests. A total of 77 women were pregnant at the follow-up assessments, 188 had become mothers and 542 remained childless.
The researchers found no significant differences in cognitive(认知的) change for those women who were pregnant or new mothers during the assessments and those who were not.
"Not so long ago, pregnancy was ’confinement’ and motherhood meant the end of career aspirations," Professor Christensen said, "but our results challenge the view that mothers are anything other than the intellectual peers of their contemporaries."
Cathy Warwick, of the Royal College of Midwives, said that the difficulties of pregnancy and motherhood could explain why some women felt absent-minded or tired.
The number of infants in England dying before their first birthday is still greater than in countries such as France, Spain, the Audit Commission says.
The health of pre-school children has not significantly improved despite the Government having spent £10 billion, directly or indirectly, since 1998 on improving the health of children under the age of 5 in England. Infant death rates have fallen but are "still relatively high" compared with other European countries.
Why does the author mention the high infant death rates in the last two paragraphs?
选项
A、To illustrate the inefficiency of the Government.
B、As the data of Helen Christensen’s research project.
C、To illustrate the difficult pregnancy and motherhood.
D、As the result of mothers’ absent-mindedness and tiredness.
答案
C
解析
最后两段提及婴儿死亡率,是为了支持倒数第3段Cathy Warwick的观点。Cathy Warwick在该段提到了the difficulties of pregnancy and motherhood,而最后两段提到的婴儿死亡率高和不能健康长大等事实就是对当母亲的女性或孕妇造成的“艰辛”,由此分析可见,本题应选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/HQu7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Hecanlearnknowledgefromit.B、Hecanmaketheclassesmorecreative.C、Hecansharehisexperiencewiththeothers.D、Hee
Whatheintendstostressis______(这些发现的结果而不是发现的过程).
A、TohelppeopleinAfricalivelonger.B、ToeducatethefarmersinKenyatobreedmoreanimals.C、Toprovidemethodstodealwi
Some23millionadditionalU.S.residentsareexpectedtobecomemoreregularusersoftheU.S.healthcaresysteminthenexts
Soonafterstartinghisjobassuperintendent(监管人)oftheMemphis,Term.,publicschools,KrinerCashorderedanassessmentof
A、Suggestatopicforaresearchpaper.B、Tellherwhattostudyforthehistorytest.C、Writeafavorableletterofrecommendat
Memoryisourmostimportantpossession.Withoutmemory,youwouldn’tknowwhoyouare.Youcouldn’tthinkaboutthepastorplan
Memoryisourmostimportantpossession.Withoutmemory,youwouldn’tknowwhoyouare.Youcouldn’tthinkaboutthepastorplan
A、Worried.B、Cheerful.C、Confident.D、Angry.A根据女士提到的anightmare(一场噩梦)以及couldn’tfigureouttheanswer(想不出答案)可推断出,女士很担心她的期末考试,故答
Planningisaveryimportantactivityinourlives.Itcangive【C1】______,evenexcitementorcausequitesevereheadaches.Th
随机试题
我国新闻单位的委员会异于资本主义,在于还有【】
He______toAustriatostudymusic,andnowheisoneofthemostfamouspianistsinourcountry.
多为脐周或下腹持续性隐痛或钝痛
A吸气性呼吸困难B呼气性呼吸困难C混合性呼吸困难D劳力性呼吸困难E静息呼吸困难下列呼吸系统疾病出现呼吸困难是属于:男性,19岁。自5岁患麻疹后咳嗽迁延不愈,渐起喘息,反复发作,每逢秋冬尤频。体
下列不属于营养疗法适应证的是
休克持续时间超过多少小时就容易继发内脏器官的损害
下列不能用作助悬剂的是()。
东汉时期“三独坐”是指()。
甲市某财政重大项目预算在执行过程中,因核心采购设备原材料急剧上涨,导致项目采购预算不足,该项目财务负责人刘某认为应当申请预算调整,方可确保项目如期完工。该项目总负责人张某认为,项目预算调整是正常的活动,只要报请财政部门审批即可。请根据以上资料,回答如下与
编写如下程序:PrivateSubComoaand1_Click()DimscoreAsIntegerscore=86Ifscore>85Thenr
最新回复
(
0
)