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The steady hum of school heating systems and air-conditioners can mean lower test scores for many young students, found a new st
The steady hum of school heating systems and air-conditioners can mean lower test scores for many young students, found a new st
admin
2014-03-21
9
问题
The steady hum of school heating systems and air-conditioners can mean lower test scores for many young students, found a new study. The finding adds to growing evidence that classroom noises【C1】______ with learning.
Plenty of studies have demonstrated the distracting【C2】______of noise in the classroom. In louder rooms, kids have more trouble hearing the teacher and become easily distracted,【C3】______when they are reading to themselves. Schools【C4】______ airports also report lower test scores than schools that are not affected by airplane noise. In one study, German students started scoring better on reading and vocabulary tests after a nearby airport【C5】______.
Researchers were also interested in less【C6】______ sounds like the general buzz of basic mechanical systems. It was【C7】______that kids who spent all day in classrooms with such noises【C8】______ to score lower on standard reading comprehension tests. But math scores didn’t【C9】______ with noise levels, possibly because teachers use more【C10】______ when they’re teaching math than when they’re teaching words.
【C11】______, lots of background noise sets kids up for problems. Studies have shown that kids make more noise in louder rooms.【C12】______by the scraping of chairs, the hum of the heating system,【C13】______the voices of other kids competing to be heard, some students【C14】______have a particularly hard time hearing【C15】______ the teacher is saying. And it’s not that they’re lazy or using noise as an【C16】______. Young brains have a much harder time【C17】______a signal from the background than mature, adult brains do.
Along with【C18】______work, the new findings suggest the【C19】______ for enforcement of ANSI’s standards. Despite an endless list of budgetary【C20】______, schools might have to put quiet at the top of their to-do lists.
【C2】
选项
A、attention
B、result
C、power
D、trend
答案
C
解析
名词辨析题。句意为:有大量研究表明教室中的噪音能够分散精力。根据前一段中所提及的文章主题和后一句中的“In louder rooms,kids…become easily distracted”可知,噪音能够分散精力,故选择power“力量”。attention“注意力”可与动词distract搭配,但不符合后文文意;而噪声所具有的是分散精力的作用和力量,不是result“结果”或trend“倾向”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/HfUK777K
0
专业英语四级
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