Driving to Lithfield, the freezing rain made the road slippery and hazardous.

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问题 Driving to Lithfield, the freezing rain made the road slippery and hazardous.

选项 A、When we are driving to Lithfield
B、To drive to Lithfield
C、We drove to Lithfield and
D、When we drove to Lithfield

答案D

解析    (1)画线部分错误分析。
   本题考查分词短语作状语。分词短语的逻辑主语与主句主语必须一致。Driving to Lithfield为表示动作由主句主语发出,而主句主语为物(the freezing rain),因此不可省略主语而用分词短语的形式作状语的成分。
   (2)选项分析。
   根据上述分析,句子主语为the freezing rain,driving to Lithfield是由人发出的,所以修改为时间状语从句,排除选项B和C,从时态一致上看,只有选项D符合要求。
   【知识拓展】语法拓展:过去分词短语作状语。
   现在分词和过去分词可以在句中作状语,表示时间、原因、条件、让步、结果、伴随等。
   要注意分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致,即分词短语的动作须由主句主语发出。
   e.g.Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a“guard of honor”of six pretty girls,he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.
   他打扮成圣诞老人,在由六个漂亮姑娘组成的“仪仗队”的陪同下,骑上一头名叫江伯的小象,沿着城里主要街道出发了。
   Good relationships are hard to find and once developed,they should be nurtured.
   良好的关系难得,一旦建立,就应当精心呵护。
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