首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Bilingual Education Bilingual education provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of【T1】__
Bilingual Education Bilingual education provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of【T1】__
admin
2022-09-10
35
问题
Bilingual Education
Bilingual education provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of【T1】________.
Bilingual programs
.【T2】________bilingual education
—Students learn ESL while taking all their other classes in their native language.
—Students take classes in English only after a three-year time limit.
—Native language classes serve as a transition to English.
.【T3】________bilingual education
—Students take classes in their native language.
—Students who know their native tongue well will be【T4】________in ESL.
—The problem is the【T5】________expense of the program.
. two-way bilingual education
—The program offers second language instruction to English native speakers while providing ESL to other students.
—The purpose is to make all students【T6】________.
. immersion bilingual education
—Students are immersed in English for one year or two.
—The problem is many students are【T7】________during the first two years.
—The【T8】________over bilingual education
. opponents:
Bilingual education places【T9】________on schools.
. proponents:
—Critics don’t really want【T10】________to be successful at school.
【T3】
Bilingual Education
Good morning. Today we will talk about bilingual education. Bilingual education is an educational program that provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of the host country.
The ways in which bilingual programs are implemented by different states differ greatly. One of the most common models of bilingual education in the United States is called transitional (过渡的) bilingual education. In this kind of program, students learn ESL while taking all their other classes in their native language. Students must stop taking class in their native language after some period of time, usually three years. After the three-year time limit, students start taking all their classes in English only. The reason for this model is that native language classes should serve as a transition to English. The main goal of a transitional program is to teach students English as quickly as possible. Another kind of program is called maintenance (保持,维持) bilingual education. Maintenance programs do not have the same time limit as transitional programs do. Students can continue taking classes in their native language as long as they need to or want to. The idea behind the maintenance programs is that a child’s native language is worth maintaining and developing. In fact, research has shown that students who know their first language well will be more successful in learning how to read and write in a second language. One of the problems with maintenance programs is that they are more expensive than transitional programs.
Two-way bilingual education is a program which offers second language instruction to students whose native language is English, while at the same time providing ESL to students who speak a language other than English. The purpose of two-way bilingual education programs is to make all students bilingual.
Finally, there is immersion (沉浸) bilingual education. In these programs, students take all-English courses for a year or two before they begin to take courses in their native language. In other words, they are immersed in English for one year or two. Many students feel overwhelmed during the first two years. While struggling to learn English, they lost valuable time that should be spent learning important concepts in math and science. Bilingual education has always been and continues to be a controversial subject. The history of "English-only" politics dates back to the early days of the country. Some people are angered by the freedom with which today’s newcomers speak their native tongue in public. Some critics argue that bilingual education places an unfair burden on schools, and that taxpayers’ money should not be spent teaching immigrants in their native language.
Many people in favor of bilingual education agree that some bilingual programs are better than others, though not all of them are successful. Some supporters of bilingual education argue that the real reason that critics are opposed to these programs is that these programs really work. Bilingual proponents (支持者) say that critics of bilingual education don’t really want immigrants to be successful at school.
Whatever happens, bilingual education will certainly continue to be controversial. That’s all for today’s lecture. Thank you.
选项
答案
maintenance
解析
原文中,讲话者提到,另一种课程为保持型双语教育。因此填入maintenance。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/HhkK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
(1)Menandwomentendtochoosedifferentcareerpaths,andresearchershaveidentifiedthisasthebiggestreasonmenmakemor
A、ToprovideextraEnglishwritingtraining.B、Toteachthestudentshowtobecomeawriter.C、Toofferguidanceabouthowtowr
Chineseeducationsystemofemphasizingscoresisqueriedbythepublic.Lookatthefollowingpicturecarefullyandwriteyour
A、Theywillbelessdevotedtoroll-calls.B、Theywillhaveperfectclassattendance.C、TheywillteachbetterwiththeIDcard.
A、Attheairport.B、Atthetravelagency.C、Intheoffice.D、Atatouristattraction.C①选项都是表示地点的短语,可以推测题目很可能跟对话发生的地点有关。②男士了解到学校
[A]advocates[B]ambitious[C]symbol[D]immensely[E]intention[F]witnessed[G]injury[H]ignore[I]recession[J]tremendous[K]ste
PeoplethroughoutthehistoryhavesoughtwaystoalterconsciousnesaA【C1】_____exampleisthesweatlodgeritualoftheSioux
Thefollowingchartshowsdifferentattitudesofmenandwomentowardsnakedmarriage.Lookatthechartcarefullyandwriteyou
Thewin______gloriousmemoriesofhischampionship-winningdays.
(1)Evertryandgetatwo-year-oldtopickuptrash?Thiswasourgoalthispastweekendonaglorious,clearSaturday,themorn
随机试题
美感
投资方案评价的主要指标不包括()
"胆胀者,胁下同胀,口中苦,善太息"出自首载胆胀医案的是
窝洞外形线需制成圆缓曲线,其目的是为了
[2009年第23题]下列关于矩形天窗采光特性的描述。哪项是错误的?
某公路施工公司低价中标一合同价为16000万的隧道工程,为了能够降低工程成本,项目经理决定采取以下措施:(1)认真组织施工,合理安排,力求避免机械的闲置;(2)对工程材料实行严格的限额领料制度;(3)暂时降低安全生产费用,用于购买急缺的机械设备。由于安全防
根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》第五十七条的有关规定,工程监理单位有下列()行为之一的,责令限期改正;逾期未改正的,责令停业整顿,并处10万元以上30万元以下的罚款;情节严重的,降低资质等级,直至吊销资质证书;造成重大安全事故,构成犯罪的,对直接
根据以下资料,回答以下问题。2015年我国钟表全行业实现工业总产值约675亿元,同比增长3.2%,增速比上年同期提高1.7个百分点。全行业全年生产手表10.7亿只,同比增长3.9%,完成产值约417亿元,同比增长4.3%,增速提高1.9
Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople______.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto____
A、Heshouldhavereadthebookinsteadofgoingtothemovie.B、Heshouldhavegonetothemovieinsteadofreadingthebook.C、
最新回复
(
0
)