首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Bilingual Education Bilingual education provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of【T1】__
Bilingual Education Bilingual education provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of【T1】__
admin
2022-09-10
42
问题
Bilingual Education
Bilingual education provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of【T1】________.
Bilingual programs
.【T2】________bilingual education
—Students learn ESL while taking all their other classes in their native language.
—Students take classes in English only after a three-year time limit.
—Native language classes serve as a transition to English.
.【T3】________bilingual education
—Students take classes in their native language.
—Students who know their native tongue well will be【T4】________in ESL.
—The problem is the【T5】________expense of the program.
. two-way bilingual education
—The program offers second language instruction to English native speakers while providing ESL to other students.
—The purpose is to make all students【T6】________.
. immersion bilingual education
—Students are immersed in English for one year or two.
—The problem is many students are【T7】________during the first two years.
—The【T8】________over bilingual education
. opponents:
Bilingual education places【T9】________on schools.
. proponents:
—Critics don’t really want【T10】________to be successful at school.
【T3】
Bilingual Education
Good morning. Today we will talk about bilingual education. Bilingual education is an educational program that provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of the host country.
The ways in which bilingual programs are implemented by different states differ greatly. One of the most common models of bilingual education in the United States is called transitional (过渡的) bilingual education. In this kind of program, students learn ESL while taking all their other classes in their native language. Students must stop taking class in their native language after some period of time, usually three years. After the three-year time limit, students start taking all their classes in English only. The reason for this model is that native language classes should serve as a transition to English. The main goal of a transitional program is to teach students English as quickly as possible. Another kind of program is called maintenance (保持,维持) bilingual education. Maintenance programs do not have the same time limit as transitional programs do. Students can continue taking classes in their native language as long as they need to or want to. The idea behind the maintenance programs is that a child’s native language is worth maintaining and developing. In fact, research has shown that students who know their first language well will be more successful in learning how to read and write in a second language. One of the problems with maintenance programs is that they are more expensive than transitional programs.
Two-way bilingual education is a program which offers second language instruction to students whose native language is English, while at the same time providing ESL to students who speak a language other than English. The purpose of two-way bilingual education programs is to make all students bilingual.
Finally, there is immersion (沉浸) bilingual education. In these programs, students take all-English courses for a year or two before they begin to take courses in their native language. In other words, they are immersed in English for one year or two. Many students feel overwhelmed during the first two years. While struggling to learn English, they lost valuable time that should be spent learning important concepts in math and science. Bilingual education has always been and continues to be a controversial subject. The history of "English-only" politics dates back to the early days of the country. Some people are angered by the freedom with which today’s newcomers speak their native tongue in public. Some critics argue that bilingual education places an unfair burden on schools, and that taxpayers’ money should not be spent teaching immigrants in their native language.
Many people in favor of bilingual education agree that some bilingual programs are better than others, though not all of them are successful. Some supporters of bilingual education argue that the real reason that critics are opposed to these programs is that these programs really work. Bilingual proponents (支持者) say that critics of bilingual education don’t really want immigrants to be successful at school.
Whatever happens, bilingual education will certainly continue to be controversial. That’s all for today’s lecture. Thank you.
选项
答案
maintenance
解析
原文中,讲话者提到,另一种课程为保持型双语教育。因此填入maintenance。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/HhkK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
A.sufficientB.marginsC.nearlyD.barelyE.advancesF.existG.slaughteredH.whileI.problemsJ.largeK.doubtf
A、ToprovideextraEnglishwritingtraining.B、Toteachthestudentshowtobecomeawriter.C、Toofferguidanceabouthowtowr
A、Chinese.B、Polish.C、Punjabi.D、Urdu.B细节题。问题是英国的第二大语言是什么。男士说:“Accordingtotherecentcensus,104differentlanguagesarespo
A、StayinOxfordforaweek.B、TraveltoParis.C、Meetsomefriends.D、TraveltoUS.A①对话一开始,男士便交代了他与家人出行的基本安排。由对话可知,他们是“从美国到英国来
A、Itcanbeusedasalivingroom.B、Itcanbeusedstoresomestuff.C、Friendscanpassthenighthere.D、Anotherfriendwants
A:Mother,youpromisedtotakemeout.B:Well,_______
[A]advocates[B]ambitious[C]symbol[D]immensely[E]intention[F]witnessed[G]injury[H]ignore[I]recession[J]tremendous[K]ste
PetroleumPetroleumhasbeenimportantsinceancienttimes./TheGreekhistoriantoldofitsuseintheformofpitchfo
Mostearthquakesoccurwithintheupper15milesoftheearth’ssurface.Butearthquakescananddooccuratalldepthstoabout
Youmightbeoftheopinionthatalittlehardworkneverhurtanyone,butthisoldsayingiswearingthin.Tokyointeriorsfilt
随机试题
A.异丙托溴铵B.喷托维林C.沙丁胺醇D.氨溴索E.布地奈德咳嗽伴有较多痰液时需合用
王某在距某初级中学不足百米处,开了一家营业性电子游戏厅,允许该校学生出入。王某的做法()。
对于疑为苯丙酮尿症的4岁儿童,初筛应做的检查是
凝血酶原时间(PT)异常见于
人民法院于2003年1月4日采取保全措施,甲公司应当在什么日期之内起诉?()
组建一个完善的监理组织机构应按( )步骤进行。
清华简
设平面曲线L:,y≥0,其所围成的区域分别记为D和D1,则有()。
Whatdoesthemanmean?
Nothingsucceedsinbusinessbookslikethestudyofsuccess.Thecurrentbusiness-bookboomwaslaunchedin1982byTomPeters
最新回复
(
0
)