首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Hope may be the lovely, lyrical, inspiring thing many people believe it is—"the thing with feathers," as Emily Dickinson called
Hope may be the lovely, lyrical, inspiring thing many people believe it is—"the thing with feathers," as Emily Dickinson called
admin
2018-07-10
48
问题
Hope may be the lovely, lyrical, inspiring thing many people believe it is—"the thing with feathers," as Emily Dickinson called it. But to scientists, it’s also a more dull thing as well: a skill, a tool, a simple choice that is a lot less accidental or lucky. As psychologist Shane Lopez, a senior scientist at the Gallup organization argues in his new book, Making Hope Happen, it’s also much more attainable than it seems.
In both children and adults, there can be a hard-to-deny link between a robust sense of hope and either work productivity or academic achievement. In studies of this idea, hope is measured by a widely accepted psychological survey and productivity is measured by grades earned, sales made, equipment manufactured etc. When Lopez and his colleagues recently gathered up a large body of this research and subjected it all to a meta-analysis, they came up with what they believe are very solid numbers. "Our finding was that hope accounts for about 14% of work productivity and 12% of academic achievement," he said.
Hoping, Lopez stresses, is a lot different from wishing, though the two are often mixed. The super-bestseller The Secret is based on the vaguely defined and not-exactly peer-reviewed "law of attraction," which in this case means that just having positive thoughts about wealth, love, success and more can draw all of those things to you. "This wonderful future will happen for you if you just sit back and wish hard enough," Lopez says.
But wishing, he explains is only an element of hope—it is, in a sense, hope without a plan. And that often leads nowhere. Effective hoping, Lopez says, is a very deliberate, three-step process. First there is selecting a goal, whether short-term or long term. Then you have to consider the gap between where you are now and where you will be when you achieve the goal, and lay out a series of sequential, short-term goals that will allow you to close that gap. Finally, there is the execution, establishing a plan for when you will begin to implement those steps and where and how you will execute them.
It’s far too much to say that effective hoping is the only—or even the biggest—part of what it takes to succeed. If 14% of business productivity can be attributed to hope, that means 86% is dependent on raw talent, unpredictable business cycles, the quality of the product you’re selling, and often pure luck. But even if hope is just one ingredient in all of that, it’s a stimulating, energizing one—the gas in the tank, the fuel rod in the reactor, the Mentos in the Pepsi. Hope may be the thing with feathers—but it’s also the thing with power.
Which of the following could be the most appropriate title for the text?
选项
A、Hope: The Thing with Feathers
B、How Hope Works
C、Wishing: A Part of Hope
D、What Is Effective Hoping
答案
B
解析
纵观全文,通篇都是围绕希望来描述的。从第一段对希望的一般性介绍,到第二段指出希望对促进学业和工作的作用,再到第三、第四段对希望与愿望加以区别以及有效的希望需要的三个步骤,最后对希望在获得成功方面给以总结性评价,由此可以清楚得知B项为正确选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Hu6Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
WhenPaulGorski,thefounderofanorganizationcalledEdChange,visitscollegesanduniversitiestoadvisethemoncampusdive
Thefollowingparagraphsaregiveninawrongorder.ForQuestions41-45,youarerequiredtoreorganizetheseparagraphsintoa
Nearlytwo-thirdsofbusinessesintheUKwanttorecruitstaffwithforeignlanguageskills.Frenchisstillthemosthighlypr
Nearlytwo-thirdsofbusinessesintheUKwanttorecruitstaffwithforeignlanguageskills.Frenchisstillthemosthighlypr
Nearlytwo-thirdsofbusinessesintheUKwanttorecruitstaffwithforeignlanguageskills.Frenchisstillthemosthighlypr
Nearlytwo-thirdsofbusinessesintheUKwanttorecruitstaffwithforeignlanguageskills.Frenchisstillthemosthighlypr
TheEconomistcalculatesthataroundtheworldalmost290million15-to24-year-oldsareneitherworkingnorstudying:almosta
Seariseasaresultofglobalwarmingwouldimmediatelythreatenthatlargefractionoftheglobelivingatsealevel.Nearlyo
Seariseasaresultofglobalwarmingwouldimmediatelythreatenthatlargefractionoftheglobelivingatsealevel.Nearlyo
Eatinghealthilycostsabout$1.50moreperpersondaily,accordingtothemostthoroughreviewyetoftheaffordabilityofahe
随机试题
Asamediumofexchange,moneypermitstheseparationofexchangeintothetwodistinctactsofbuyingandselling,withoutrequ
中华人民共和国的成立,标志着半殖民地半封建社会的结束,实现了新民主主义向社会主义的转变。
患儿,女,2岁。膝内翻,不愿运动,难久立,血清25-(OH)D3下降,血清钙下降。双腕关节正侧位片:临时钙化带模糊,干骺端增宽。该患儿处于佝偻病的
关于执行过程中当事人对执行行为的异议,以下说法错误的是:
北京某工贸公司从德国进口10辆宝马轿车,该货物通过轮船“FLOWSTOW”号装运到天津港码头,再转关运输到北京(不具有全程提单)。该公司委托天津某报关行代理办理进口转关手续。货物到港后,海关进行查验,报关行的报关员小林陪同查验,但在查验过程中,小林在开动
上市资格不是永久的,不满足条件时,上市资格将被取消,交易所将停止该公司股票的交易,称终止上市或摘牌。对已决定摘牌的股票,将停止交易。( )
某公司适用的所得税税率为25%,2017年12月因违反当地有关环保法规的规定,接到环保部门的处罚通知,要求其支付罚款100万元。税法规定,企业因违反国家有关法律法规支付的罚款和滞纳金,计算应纳税所得额时不允许税前扣除。至2017年12月31日,该项罚款尚未
视觉暂留指人眼在观察景物时,光信号传入大脑神经,需经过一段短暂的时间,光的作用结束后,视神经的反应速度会造成视觉形象并不立即消失的现象。根据上述定义,下列未利用视觉暂留现象的是:
简评斯大林《苏联社会主义经济问题》。
【S1】【S2】
最新回复
(
0
)