首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assum
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assum
admin
2012-11-22
52
问题
There are many theories about the beginning of drama in ancient Greece. The one most widely accepted today is based on the assumption that drama evolved from ritual. The argument for this view goes as follows. In the beginning, human beings viewed the natural forces of the world, even the season al changes, as unpredictable, and they sought through various means, to control these unknown and feared powers. Those measures which appeared to bring the desired results were then retained and repeated until they hardened into fixed rituals. Eventually stories arose which explained or unveiled the mysteries of the rites. As time passed some rituals were abandoned, but the stories, later called myths, persisted and provided material for art and drama.
Those who believe that drama evolved our of ritual also argue that those rites contained the seed of theater because music, dance, masks, and costumes were almost always used. Furthermore, a suitable site had to be provided for performances, and when the entire community did not participate, a clear division, was usually made between the "acting area" and the "auditorium". In addition, there were per formers, and since considerable importance was attached to avoiding mistakes in the enactment of rites, religious leaders usually assumed that task. Wearing masks and costumes, they often impersonated other people, animals, or supernatural beings, and mined the desired effect—success in hunt or battle, the coming rain, the revival of the Sun —as an actor might. Eventually such dramatic representations were separated from religious activities.
Another theory traces the theater’s origin from the human interest in storytelling. According to this view, tales(about the hunt, war, or other feats)are gradually elaborated at first through the use of impersonation, action, and dialogue by a narrator and then through the assumption of each of the roles by a different person. A closely related theory traces theater to those dances that are primarily rhythmical and gymnastic or that are imitations of animal movements and sounds.
According to the passage, what is the main difference between ritual and drama?
选项
A、Ritual uses music whereas drama does not.
B、Ritual is shorter than drama.
C、Ritual requires fewer performers than drama.
D、Ritual has a religious purpose and drama does not.
答案
D
解析
对比题。根据文章,仪式与戏剧的主要区别在于:A项仪式使用音乐,而戏剧不使用音乐。B项仪式比戏剧短小。C项仪式需要的表演者比戏剧少。D项仪式有宗教目的,而戏剧没有宗教目的。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ILw7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Thepolicehaddifficultyin______thecrowdfromrushingontothefootballpitch.
Somestudentshavegottogethertoadvocateasystem______studentworkwithoutgrades.
Yououghttoknow______thantogooutwithoutanovercoatonsuchacoldday.
Whatdeterminesthekindofpersonyouare?Whatfactorsmakeyoumoreorlessbold,intelligent,orabletoreadamap?Allof
Someofusfinditdifficulttothinkinimaginativeandflexiblewaysbecauseofour______patternofapproachingproblems.
SteamboatsbegantosailupanddowntheMississippiRiveratthebeginningofthe19thcentury,whichcontributedalottheare
A、Self-cateringaccommodationisveryfarfromtheuniversity.B、Ifthestudentwantsaprivateaccommodation,hemaycalltheS
MexicoPutsItsChildrenonaDietMexicoputsitsschoolchildrenonadietatthebeginningoftheyear.Butasoftenhappe
MexicoPutsItsChildrenonaDietMexicoputsitsschoolchildrenonadietatthebeginningoftheyear.Butasoftenhappe
随机试题
女性,50岁,摔伤两天,左髋部痛。检查:左下肢短缩,外旋500°畸形。全身重要器官无异常表现。最可能诊断
言谈不多,语速较慢,善于克制,注重稳定,具备这种特征的人所属气质类型一般为()。
脑白金——吆喝起中国礼品市场在中国,如果谁提到“今年过节不收礼”,随便一个人都能跟你过不去地说“收礼只收脑白金”。脑白金已经成为中国礼品市场的第一代表。睡眠问题一直是困扰中老年人的难题,因失眠而睡眠不足的人比比皆是。有资料统计,国内至
对求职者的信息掌握较全面,招聘成功率高的员工招聘方式是()
注意可以分为()。
2003年1月22日,公安部发布了加强公安机关内部管理的“五条禁令”。禁令规定,严禁携带枪支饮酒,违者予以( ),造成严重后果的,予以( )。
某年某市“两会”前夕,当地一家媒体就“两会”焦点话题,分别对外来务工人员和城市居民进行了调查,位列前三的分别是:调查结果显示,不同对象所关注的热点不同。这表明()。
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性。
Shanghaiisabigcity.Itis______thesoutheastofChina.
中国的现代化建设必须从中国的实际出发。无论是革命还是经济建设,都要注意学习国外经验。但是照搬照抄别国经验、别国模式,我们不能取得成功。中国的事情要按中国的情况来办,要依靠中国人自己的力量来办。无论过去、现在和将来。独立自主、自力更生都是我们的立足点。任何国
最新回复
(
0
)