首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition a
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition a
admin
2006-11-10
43
问题
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly cherished goal. Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group organization and attitudes.
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual unite. The group contains nearly all of each individual’s life. The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member. There is an interlocking identity of individual, group, and task performed: Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued.
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of preliterate societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modern societies. In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group. Cooperation itself is not a value. Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration. Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power. Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation.
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work. The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic; the organization is loose and fragile. Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals; it breaks down when the common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals. This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this relationship.
As used throughout the passage, the term "common" is closest in meaning to which of the following?
选项
A、Ordinary.
B、Shared.
C、Simple.
D、Popular.
答案
B
解析
见第一段第一句及第四段第三句可得出common应表“共同的,分享的”,因此选项B为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/IX5O777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
CITYARCHIVESAnineteenth-centurydocumentsBmapsCpersonalpapersDphotographsEbooksaboutthecityFnewspapersGin
Notuntilthelatenineteenthandearlytwentiethcenturies______asaunifiedscience.
TulipsareOldWorld,ratherthanNewWorld,plants,withtheoriginsofthespecies lyinginCentralAsia.Theybec
A、Aneducatedpopulation.B、Alargesupplyofgoodsandservices.C、Alargenumberofpublications.D、Anindustrializedsociety.
(By)1899Ransomoldshad(establish)inDetroit,Michigan,the(first)factoryintheUnitedStatesfor(the)manufactureofau
Accordingtothepassage,anorganismwithouthardbodypartsTheword"aided"inline12isclosestinmeaningto
(Despite)theircommonheritage,background,andhomogeneity,the(original)Unitedstates(consisted)of13distinctpoliticale
"Professor’sOffice"Whichofthefollowingwouldbeanexampleofathird-countrypattern?Clickon2answerchoices.
"TheHydrologicCycle"→Thehydrologiccycleisthetransferofwaterfromtheoceanstotheatmospheretothelandandback
IsEarthGettingWarmer?TheNationalAcademyofSciencesclaimedrecentlythatpeopleshouldcautionratherthanpanicabou
随机试题
债券估值的基本原理是()。
试论述理性意义、非理性意义与同义词之间的关系。
[*]
关于处方制度,下列叙述错误的是
A、修复体与牙体完全密合B、修复体的轴壁不能与牙体完全密合C、修复体邻面接触点不能密合D、修复体强度较差E、修复体能恢复良好的天然牙铸造全冠的特点是
A.骑跨伤B.枪弹、锐器伤C.骨盆骨折D.腰部撞击伤E.盆腔手术或腹膜后手术尿道球部损伤多见于()。
某公司从银行取得贷款30万元,年利率为6%,贷款期限为3年,到第3年年末一次偿清,公司应付银行本利和为()。
企业需求是运输市场总需求中不同企业所占的需求份额,它依赖于产品、服务、价格、营销等因素。在其他因素都相同的情况下,企业的市场份额则依赖于企业的()相对于竞争者的规模与效果。
红色颜料与(①)色颜料可配成紫色,黄色颜料与(②)色颜料可配成绿色。
【B1】【B10】
最新回复
(
0
)