首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、The relative wealth of the people doing the work. B、The social status of the workers, and of the work they are doing. C、Sex an
A、The relative wealth of the people doing the work. B、The social status of the workers, and of the work they are doing. C、Sex an
admin
2015-06-17
50
问题
(23) Sex influences an individual’s attitude towards work. Studies show that for most women family comes first, and careers are less important to them compared with men. But women are, more than men, concerned with social relationships in the workplace, physical conditions of work, shorter working hours and work guarantees. These attitudes are related to traditional social roles, where professional work belongs to the man, as the main source of income for the family, and the woman stays at home. (24) The results of studies in Eastern Europe show that when there are not enough jobs, society thinks that men have more right to them than women. But, generally, the higher the professional qualification of workers of both sexes, the more insignificant are those differences in their attitudes towards work.
(23) In industrial countries the value of work to the individual is influenced by the occupational group to which that person belongs. We can divide workers into two broad groups: non-manual workers with higher education, and manual workers. The attitudes of these two groups are so-called “ideal” types.
For those doing non-manual work, which requires special training, the work itself is the highest value; it becomes their “way of living”. Even the time and way of their leisure is adapted to their work. For such people the main value of work is in possibilities of self-expression, self-realization and personal development. Work for them has social value as well — it is seen as work for the common good and social progress, duty, for human kind, and so on.
People doing manual work are rarely oriented to work itself. Their interests and desires are mainly directed to their family and circle of friends.
Work for them is the possibility to maintain family, which is why insurance of their work, payment, work conditions are very important for them. Work is important as it fills their time, is the source of money, gives possibility for social integration and develops feeling of self-esteem.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. What factors shape attitudes towards work?
24. Where were the studies showing that society thought men had more right to a job carried out?
25. What is the highest value for people doing non-manual work?
选项
A、The relative wealth of the people doing the work.
B、The social status of the workers, and of the work they are doing.
C、Sex and occupational group.
D、The special training required to do the work.
答案
C
解析
性别不同,人们对待工作的态度也不同。在工业国家,由于职业不同,对待工作的态度也不同。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/JDQ7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
PeoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsareformedItisnoteasytoexplainwhyonepersoni
A、Choosingcourses.B、Preorderingtextbooks.C、Dealingwithusedbooks.D、Lookingforpart-timejobs.B对话一开始,女士便询问课本预定程序。接着对话一直围
DoestheInternetMakeYouDumber?[A]TheRomanphilosopherSenecamayhaveputitbest2,000yearsago:"Tobeeverywhereisto
Ifyou’rehappyandyouknowit,maybeyoureallyshouldclapyourhands.That’sbecausebeinghappymightmakeyoulivelonger.
I’vetwicebeentocollegeadmissionswars,andasIsurveythebattlefield,somethingdifferentishappening.It’soneupmanshi
A、Gotosummercamp.B、Holdabigparty.C、Stayathome.D、Tryhouse-sitting.D
A、Suelooksolderinthepicturethanshereallyis.B、Sueshouldwearmakeupwhentakingphotos.C、Sueistheoldestamongthe
A、ELLLOcanprovidealotoflisteningmaterials.B、ELLLOisacceptedbynumerousstudents.C、Studentscanearnalotofmoney.
A、Thefamousbrands.B、Thecereals.C、Books.D、Meat.B列举中直接提到了cereals。A的干扰性较大,女士建议“你经常使用的品牌产品可以上网选购”,并没有说这些产品是“名牌产品”。
A、Sameheight.B、Samefriends.C、Samenumberofchildren.D、Sameuniversity.A
随机试题
男性,48岁。因咳嗽、右上肺块影行纤维支气管镜检查,经支气管肺活组织检查(TBLB),病理组织学见典型结核结节。查房时上级医师提问此种改变与结核杆菌下述哪种成分有关
下列哪一项是十二经脉的气血流注形式()
下列关于合伙企业财产的表述中,不符合《合伙企业法》规定的是()。
甲乙两台机器完成一项工作,甲机器单独完成要20天,当甲机器做了10天后,乙机器也开始与甲机器共同做,又用了6天全部完成任务。问乙机器单独完成这项工作需要几天?()
-30,2,-2,30,122,346,()。
相对论原理证明:物质的质量与能量的统一是可以计算的,时空的性质不仅取决于物质的运动而且更重要的是取决于物质分布本身。这说明
全面支持软件开发过程的软件T具集合被称为__________。
搜索考生文件夹下GWIN.PAS文件,然后将其删除。
Questions29-40•ReadtheinformationbelowaboutMaureenDowd.•ChoosethecorrectwordtofillineachgapfromA,BorCbe
【B1】【B20】
最新回复
(
0
)