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  3. Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people

Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people

admin2012-09-11  50
问题     Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.
    Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.
    Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the "television generations" are more violent than their parents and grandparents.
    Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.
The author thinks that TV advertisements______.
选项 A、are not reliable on the whole
B、are useless to people
C、are a good guide to adults
D、are very harmful to the young
答案A
解析 本题考查考生对文意的理解。Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world；that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless．该句子的理解如下：“儿童由于经验不足，不能判断电视节目所展现的不真实的世界，电视广告往往会为一些劣质和没有用处的产品做宣传。”由此判断，B、C、D三项文中均未明确提到。只有A项可以通过以上句子直接推出。
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