首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Helping teachers to lift student achievement more effectively has become a major theme in US education. Most efforts that are no
Helping teachers to lift student achievement more effectively has become a major theme in US education. Most efforts that are no
admin
2016-01-02
27
问题
Helping teachers to lift student achievement more effectively has become a major theme in US education. Most efforts that are now in their early stages or being planned focus either on building the skills of teachers already in the classroom or on retaining the best and dismissing the least effective performers. The question of who should actually teach and how the nation’s schools might attract more young people from the top tier of college graduates, as part of a systematic effort to improve teaching in the United States, has received comparatively little attention.
McKinsey’s experience with school systems in more than 50 countries suggests that there is an important gap in the US teaching. In a new report, Closing the talent gap: Attracting and Retaining Top-third Graduates to Careers in Teaching, we review the experiences of the world’s topperforming systems, in Finland, Singapore, and South Korea. These countries recruit 100 percent of their teacher corps from the top third of the academic
cohort
. Along with strong training and good working conditions, this extraordinary selectivity is part of an integrated system that promotes the prestige of teaching—and has achieved extraordinary results. In the United States, by contrast, only 23 percent of new teachers come from the top third, and just 14 percent of new teachers who come from the top third work in high-poverty schools, where attracting and retaining talented people is particularly difficult. The report asks what it would take to emulate nations that systematically recruit top students to teaching if the United States decided that it was worthwhile to do so.
McKinsey’s survey of nearly 1,500 top-third US college students and current teachers, high-lighted in the report, shows that a major effort would be needed to attract and retain the best students to teaching. The stakes are high: recent McKinsey research found that a persistent achievement gap between US students and those in top-performing nations imposes the economic equivalent of a permanent national recession.
Research on whether the academic background of teachers is a useful predictor of classroom effectiveness has had mixed results, and no single reform can be depicted as a silver bullet. But the success of the best-performing national systems suggests that an effort to attract the country’s top students to teaching deserves serious examination as part of a comprehensive human-capital strategy for the US education system.
What measures has the US considered to take to increase the students’ achievement?
选项
A、Investing more money on teaching facilities.
B、Providing various training for students.
C、Attracting good graduates in teaching.
D、Firing the incompetent teachers.
答案
D
解析
根据题干关键词定位至第一段第一、二句。这两句指出,美国正在尝试或者考虑尝试通过对现任教师进行培训、留住最好的教师和开除不称职的教师等手段来提升学生的学业表现,故D项为正确答案。文中没有提到对教学设施进行投资或是对学生提供多种培训,因此排除A项和B项;第一段末句提到,美国在吸引优秀大学生从事教育工作方面给予的关注很少,故排除C项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/JPsZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
欧洲的电视媒体——2005年英译汉及详解ItisnoteasytotalkabouttheroleofthemassmediainthisoverwhelminglysignificantphaseinEurope
行为科学的建立——2002年英译汉及详解Almostallourmajorproblemsinvolvehumanbehavior,andtheycannotbesolvedbyphysicalandbiological
科学研究不应寻求绝对的普遍真理——2012年英译汉及详解SincethedaysofAristotle,asearchforuniversalprincipleshascharacterizedthescientificen
Youprobablyhavealongmentallistofmomentsandfactsyouwishyoucouldremember—butactuallyyoucannot.Thegoodnews,【B1
Internetallowedpeopletopaylowerpricesforbooksbutalsoencouragedthemtopayhighpricesforsharesinlossmakingdotco
Thepicturedescribesvividlyanacrobatwhoisinadangeroussituation.Hetriesextremelyhardtokeephisbalanceonabigd
Foryearspeoplehavedebatedthedegreetowhichpoliceofficers’handsaretied—restrictedfromdoingtheirjobsbylawsthat
Whentheleadersoftheneweconomysaythey’renotinitforthemoney,that’snotjustbadforbusiness.It’sbadforeveryone
Humansarehavingahardenoughtimecopingwiththenaturalvariabilityinourenvironment,whichcausesdisasterssuchasheat
随机试题
关于建造师和项目经理的说法,正确的是()。
压缩机油适当的粘度是保证压缩机部件润滑和气缸密封的必要条件。
患者女性,28岁。妊娠5个月。淋雨1天后,出现寒战,高热,伴咳嗽、咳痰,迁延未愈,12天后突然咳出大量脓臭痰及坏死组织,并有咯血,来诊。查体:体温39%,脉搏89次/分,右肺部叩诊呈浊音,可于右肺底听到湿哕音,实验室检查:白细胞28×109/L,中性粒细胞
设下图是某几何体的三视图,则该几何体的体积为()。
医生:医院:治疗
自2011年起美国苹果公司与韩国三星电子在全球范围内掀起的专利大战近日再燃硝烟。虽然这场交锋的争夺_______在美国市场,然而对于快速成长的中国智能终端产业和销量猛增的国产智能手机而言,决不可_______,而应提前敲响专利警钟,以技术创新冲破专利枷锁。
设函数f(u,v)具有二阶连续偏导数z=f(x,xy),则=_________。
下列有关类成员的叙述中,错误的是
Readthefollowingparagraphsinwhichfivepeopletalkabouthappiness.Forquestions61to65,matchthenameofeachspeaker
Whenyouhavetomeetsomeonefromadifferentculture,beprepared.Ifyouunderstandculturaldifferences,you’llbeabetter【
最新回复
(
0
)