首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The term "culture shock" has already begun to creep into the popular vocabulary. Culture shock is the effect that immersion in a
The term "culture shock" has already begun to creep into the popular vocabulary. Culture shock is the effect that immersion in a
admin
2010-07-14
54
问题
The term "culture shock" has already begun to creep into the popular vocabulary. Culture shock is the effect that immersion in a strange culture has on the unprepared visitor. Culture shock is what happens when a traveler suddenly finds himself in a place where yes may mean no, where a "fixed price" is negotiable, where to be kept waiting in an outer office is no cause for insult, where laughter may signify anger. It is what happens when the familiar psychological cues that help an individual to function in society are suddenly withdrawn and replaced by new ones that are strange or incomprehensible.
The culture shock phenomenon accounts for much of the bewilderment, frustration, and disorientation that plagues Americans in their dealings with other societies. It causes a breakdown in communication, a misreading of reality, an inability to cope. Yet culture shock is relatively mild in comparison with the much more serious malady, future shock. Future shock is the dizzying disorientation brought on by the premature arrival of the future. It may well be the most important disease of tomorrow.
Take an individual out of his own culture and set him down suddenly in an environment sharply different from his own, with a different set of cues to react to—different conceptions of time, space, work, love, religion, sex, and everything else—than cut him off from any hope of retreat to a more familiar social landscape, and the dislocation he suffers is doubly severe. Moreover, if this new culture is itself in constant turmoil, and if—worse yet—its values are incessantly changing, the sense of disorientation will be still further intensified. Given few cues as to what kind of behavior is rational under the redically new circumstances, the victim may well become a hazard to himself and others.
Now imagine not merely an individual but an entire society, an entire generation—including its weakest, least intelligent, and most irrational members—suddenly transported into this new world. The result is mass disorientation, future shock on a grand scale.
This is the prospect that man now faces. Change is avalanching upon our heads and most people are absurdly unprepared to cope with it.
In the author’s opinion, "culture shock" is ______.
选项
A、the product of some future society
B、the effect of a new culture on an unprepared visitor
C、a term incomprehensive in the popular vocabulary
D、a serious social malady in the fast changing society
答案
D
解析
问作者认为“文化冲击”到底是什么。答案在第二段中的这么一句中可以推断出来: Yet culturer shock is relatively mild in comparison with the much more serious malady, future shock。既然说culture shock可以与future shock可以相比较,而且比后者要轻得多,言下之意便是 culture shock也是一种social malady,故D项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/JeKK777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Shecan’tfindajob.B、Shedoesn’tknowhowtomanageabookstore.C、ShewantstoquithercurrentjobintheIBMoffice.D、
Thevalueofchildhoodiseasilyblurredintoday’sworld.Considersomerecentdevelopments:thechild-murderersintheJonesbo
Culturalnormssocompletelysurroundpeople,sopermeatethoughtandaction,thatweneverrecognizetheassumptionsonwhicho
A、Maderiawasnotchosenbecauseitsroadsweretoodangerous.B、TheCostaDelSolwasfinallychosenafterthreemonthsofinve
A、Preparingforanimportanttest.B、Fundingforuniversityeducation.C、Winningtheconfidenceofvoters.D、Graduateschoolapp
A、Tosuggestchangesinthetuitionfees.B、Toimprovethestudyskillsofuniversitystudents.C、Togivepeopletheopportunity
Themainconcernofthepassageiswith______.Weknowfromthefirstparagraphthatpeopleinoldtimes______.
Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.【C1】______sciencehasmadeenormoussteps【C2】______makingfoo
Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.【C1】______sciencehasmadeenormoussteps【C2】______makingfoo
HowAmerica’sMostSuccessfulExecutivesAccomplishSoMuchinSoLittleTimeTheyheadthenation’sbiggest,fastest-grow
随机试题
11个月婴儿,母乳喂养,不规则添加辅食。因进行性面色苍白3个月,发热、咳嗽、气促2天入院。查体:呼吸促,面色苍白,唇周轻微青紫,心率150次/分,双肺可闻中小水泡音。肝肋下3cm,脾肋下未触及。查wBC15×109/L,RBC2.5×1012/L,Hb
患者,男,40岁。车祸伤及双腿,入院后医生立即给予伤口处理,骨折固定,护士给予吸氧,建立静脉通路,测量生命体征,配合医生实施救护,实施系统的整体护理,这属于现代护理发展阶段中的
房地产经纪人在运用电话营销策略进行销售时,应把握的原则有()。
结构面结合力较差的工程地基岩体的工程特性是()。
控制桩复测时高程控制测量的精度标准是每千米高差的误差小于()。
企业通过提供劳务取得存货的成本,按提供劳务人员的直接人工和其他直接费用以及可归属于该存货的间接费用确定。()
上海市政府将在街道建设“一门式”社区事务受理中心作为政府实事工程之一,这一项目可视为()。
公安干警的工作十分繁忙,可能顾不上家庭,你认为家庭和事业之间的矛盾有可能克服吗?
Althoughvastlypopularduringitstime,muchnineteenth-centurywomen’sfictionintheUnitedStateswentunreadbythetwentie
1 Thereisanacceleratingtrendtowardgreaterrealisminmediacommunications.Thistrendcanbeattributedtotechnological
最新回复
(
0
)