首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Exercising Your Memory 1 Aging does not mean a dramatic decline in memory power, unless you help it happen by letting your mind
Exercising Your Memory 1 Aging does not mean a dramatic decline in memory power, unless you help it happen by letting your mind
admin
2016-07-17
20
问题
Exercising Your Memory
1 Aging does not mean a dramatic decline in memory power, unless you help it happen by letting your mind go.
2 That’s not to say that memory doesn’t change throughout life. Researchers divide memory into categories based on the length of time when memories are stored. One system divides it up as short-term(less than one minute; remembering a telephone number while you dial, for instance), long-term(over a period of years)and very long-term memory(over a lifetime).
3 Short-term memory isn’t mastered until about age 7 , but after that you never lose it. Long-term memory, however, involves more effort and skill and changes more through life. It’s not until the early teens(十几岁)that most people develop a mature long-term memory.
4 First, we must get information into our heads through learning. Learning strategies can get rusty(生锈)without constant use. High school and college students, who are forced to repeatedly exercise their long-term memory abilities(at least long-term enough to get them through a final exam), usually do well on memory tests. The longer you stay in school, the more chance you get to polish your learning skills. It’s no wonder that more highly educated people have more effective memory skills throughout life.
5 Although older people in general learn somewhat more slowly than they did when younger, a dramatic difference exists between those who stay intellectually active—reading, discussing, taking classes, thinking — and those who do not. Giving the brain daily workout(锻炼)is just as important as exercising your muscles. Brainwork keeps your learning strategies in shape, and this helps your memory to function at full capacity.
6 The next part of a healthy long-term memory is retention(记忆力), the ability to store what you have learned. Memory researchers still do not know whether memories are lost—whether they still exist in the brain but our mental searching cannot turn them up, or have disappeared entirely as our brain ages.
7 The third necessity for memory is recall, the ability to bring to mind the memories we have stored. Again, while aging has widely different effects on the recall abilities of different people, research indicates that the older we get, the longer it takes to recall facts But slower recall is still recall. In fact, aging does not seem to have any effect on forgetting at all, which takes place at the same rate in younger and older people.
A Importance of staying intellectually active
B Effects of aging on a person’s recall ability
C Short-term memory versus long-term memory
D Retention as the second necessity for memory
E Link between learning strategies and effective memory skills
F Significance of exercising your muscles
Paragraph 4______
选项
答案
E
解析
第四段先讲必须通过学习使大脑获得信息,学习策略不经常使用就要生锈。中间举了学生学习为例。最后一句话是本段结论性的话,“受教育越多的人,一生中记忆技巧就越有效,这就不足为奇了”。可见本段主题是讲学习策略与有效记忆技巧之间的关系的。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Jtmd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语卫生类B级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语卫生类B级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
Readthefollowingarticleandchoosethebestwordforeachspace.Forquestions26-45,markoneletterA,B,CorDonyou
Usingtheinformationinthetext,completeeachsentence14-18,withawordorphrasefromthelistbelow.Foreachsentenc
Thephysiciansinahospitalarelessimportantthanthenursingstaff.Nursesoftenearnasmuchmoneyasphysiciansdobecaus
DuringtheSecondWorldWar,allimportantresourcesintheU.S.wereallocatedbythefederalgovernment.
AMakingfriendswithnewacquaintancesBCloselinkbetweencompanionshipandbelongingnessCHowtosatisfyotherpeople’s
Notallmemberstatesabidedbytheprincipletheyhadagreedonpreviously.
Theeternalmotionofthestarsfascinatedhim.
Theleaveshavebeensweptintohugeheaps.
Theeternalmotionofthestarsfascinatedhim.
"Thereisnootherchoice,"shesaidinaharshvoice.
随机试题
为确定上消化道出血的病因首选的检查方法是
在Windows中,如果已经启动了无密码保护的屏幕保护程序,则动一下鼠标或按任意有效键即可退出屏幕保护程序。()
关于气体在血液中运输的叙述,错误的是
患者女,60岁,女,农民。中午在烈日下进行田间劳作,2h后感到头晕、恶心、头痛、面色苍白、大汗淋漓。体查:体温40℃,脉速,呼吸浅快,意识不清,血压70/50mmHg下列护理措施中,错误的是()
信科公司设有一个基本生产车间及两个辅助生产车间,基本生产车间大量大批生产甲、乙两种产品,辅助生产车间为供电车间、机修车间。2017年5月有关业务资料如下:(1)5月初产品成本计算单如下表所示:(2)5月辅助生产车间辅助生产费用资料如下表所示:(3
下列不属于我国学校德育的主要内容有()。
(2016·河南)诊断性评价,一般是指在某项教学活动结束之后对学生的知识、技能以及情感等状况进行的评价,以判断是否实现了教学目标,并发现教学过程中所存在的问题。()
2010年,我国共投入研究与试验发展(R&D,以下简称R&D)经费7062.6亿元,比上年增长21.7%;R&D经费投入强度(与国内生产总值之比)为1.76%,比上年的1.70%有所提高。分活动类型看,全国用于基础研究的经费投入为324.5亿元,
根据下面材料回答下列题。2010年11月份,全国餐饮业实现零售额823.1亿元,比2004年同期增长14.5%.占全社会消费品零售总额的13.9%,其增幅高出社会消费品零售总额4个百分点。预计2011年全年餐饮业零售额将达到8800亿元,2011
ArealpolicemanhastodoallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.
最新回复
(
0
)