首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each of the numb
Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each of the numb
admin
2019-06-06
56
问题
Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each of the numbered paragraphs (41-45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
A. Bribe yourself
B. Daydream during breaks
C. Get some breaks
D. De-stress
E. Give your mind more to do
F. Have a big meal
G. Test yourself regularly
Mind wandering has long been thought of as the enemy of concentration, but that’s not always true—the right kind of daydreaming can actually help you focus. Read on to discover how to take control of your wandering mind, and other simple ways to stay sharp when deadlines are looming.
【R1】______
Research by Nilli Lavie at University College London has found that adding deliberate distractions—a jazzy border on a page or a bit of background noise—actually reduces distractibility. Her "load theory" proposes this works because attention is a limited resource, so if you fill all the attentional "slots" in your mind, it leaves no room for other distractions.
【R2】______
The prospect of a treat can keep people focused, but only when it is well-timed, studies show. Offering people small rewards throughout a boring task didn’t stop them from losing focus, but the promise of a larger reward that they would receive at the end of the task kept them alert. This approach probably works best with an accomplice to keep you from caving early, says Michael Esterman, at the Boston Attention and Learning Laboratory, who did the research.
【R3】______
Stopping every now and again to give your mind a chance to wander can invigorate focus, says psychologist Paul Seli of Harvard University. "If you say to yourself, now I’m going to think about something unrelated, maybe problem-solve something else that is on your mind, and then come back to your task. That can definitely be beneficial," he says.
【R4】______
You might think that an adrenaline boost would focus the mind, but stress actually stimulates the release of hormones, including noradrenaline (去甲肾上腺素), which bind to receptors in the cognitive control circuits. This in turn makes it harder for them to keep tabs on mind wandering.
【R5】______
A lack of sleep hammers mental performance in general, and reduces our ability to resist both internal and external distractions. And there’s an added bonus—sleep is also important for memory consolidation. In fact, recent research suggests that if you have an hour spare before an exam, a nap could be a more effective use of your time than spending it revising.
【R1】
选项
答案
E
解析
该段落讲到,因为注意力是一种有限的资源,所以如果你把你大脑中所有的注意力“槽”都填满,它就不会为其他的干扰留下空间,故E项为正确选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/K3nZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Inasweepingchangetohowmostofits1,800employeesarepaid,theUnionSquareHospitalityGroupwilleliminatetippingatU
Whataretheroadsnottakenbecausestudentsmusttakeoutloansforcollege?Foronething,itappearsthatpeoplewithstuden
Manyofthetechindustry’sbiggestcompanies,likeAmazon,Google,IBMandMicrosoft,arejockeyingtobecometheleaderforar
[A]Sowhatdoesthisteachus?WelearnthatintheUnitedStates,wealthychildrenattendingpublicschoolsthatservetheweal
Adealisadeal—except,apparently,whenEntergyisinvolved.Thecompany,amajorenergysupplierinNewEngland,provokedjus
Adealisadeal—except,apparently,whenEntergyisinvolved.Thecompany,amajorenergysupplierinNewEngland,provokedjus
Overthepastdecade,thousandsofpatentshavebeengrantedforwhatarecalledbusinessmethods.Amazon.comreceivedonefori
SupposeyouarestrivingtofindajobinABCCompany.WritealetterofrequesttoyourteacherProfessorBrownto1)askh
Icantapmysmartphoneandacabwillarrivealmostimmediately.Anothertapwilltellmethelatestnews,valuemyshareportf
Icantapmysmartphoneandacabwillarrivealmostimmediately.Anothertapwilltellmethelatestnews,valuemyshareportf
随机试题
关于阴道痉挛以下叙述正确的是
毛泽东首次提出新民主主义革命的总路线是在()
下列不是肾穿刺活检术的禁忌证的是:()
影响乳痛手术疗效的最主要因素为()
对于防控慢性非传染性疾病中坚力量的乡村全科医生,在从事慢病防控的工作中应遵循的伦理要求说法错误的是()
【2015交通银行】世界上最长的河流是()。
对误机(车、船)事故的处理,应做到()。
学生的主体性主要表现在自觉性、______性和创造性三个方面。
对盲视病人DB进行研究的是()
【B1】【B15】
最新回复
(
0
)