首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The near-trebling of university tuition fees has deterred working-class boys from studying for degrees, but had the opposite eff
The near-trebling of university tuition fees has deterred working-class boys from studying for degrees, but had the opposite eff
admin
2015-04-29
39
问题
The near-trebling of university tuition fees has deterred working-class boys from studying for degrees, but had the opposite effect on working-class girls, an analysis has found.
The Independent Commission on Fees—a panel of high-profile figures from business, academia, journalism and the charity sector—looked at the socio-economic backgrounds of hundreds of thousands of 18—and 19-year-olds who took up university places last September, then compared them with those who began in September 2010.
They found the proportion of men from deprived backgrounds who accepted places on degree courses fell by 1.4% between 2010 and 2012. Meanwhile, the proportion of women from the same backgrounds who accepted places rose by 0.9% in the same period.
They conclude that the rise in tuition fees last September—from £ 3,290 to up to £ 9,000 a year—is putting off significantly more men than women and creating a "worrying gender gap".
The Commission defined applicants as coming from a deprived background if they came from an area that was among the 40% most under-privileged in England.
The most recent statistics show the majority—55% —of the undergraduate population at UK universities is female, a trend that has been growing over the past few years. Women are now a third more likely to enter higher education than men.
Will Hutton, chair of the Independent Commission on Fees and the principal of Hertford College, Oxford University, said the "danger was that higher fees may be having a disproportionate impact on men, who are already under-represented at university". He urged the government, universities and schools to consider how to address the problem.
The Commission is concerned that the gender gap could grow and said it would be monitoring this.
In January this year, David Willetts, the universities minister, said campuses should be doing more to encourage applications from white working-class boys and they should be treated in a similar way to other under-represented groups.
The Commission’s analysis also found students from the richest fifth of neighbourhoods in England were ten times more likely to go to top universities than those from the poorest fifth of neighbourhoods.
Meanwhile, as a sign of things to come, two universities are merging this month to become one of the biggest higher education institutions in the country.
The University of Glamorgan and the University of Wales, Newport will join to form the University of South Wales. The new university will have 33,584 students.
Professor Julie Lydon, vice-chancellor of Glamorgan, said the merger was partly the result of an unpredictable environment for higher education. "There is no doubt that how you survive(as a university)is either by becoming a boutique institution or a large and general one and we have chosen the latter," she said.
The soar of university tuition fees has resulted in______.
选项
A、a decrease in the number of female students
B、an emerging gender gap on campus
C、male students’ lacking in role models
D、students from poor backgrounds dropping out
答案
B
解析
细节题。根据第一段,英国大学学费激增导致很多来自工薪家庭的男孩打消了读大学拿学位的念头,但对同等家庭背景的女孩却有着相反效应;第四段指出英国大学因此出现愈发扩大的性别鸿沟,[B]符合文意,故为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/K4HK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
NobigdevelopedcountryhascomeoutoftheglobalrecessionlookingstrongerthanGermanyhas.Theeconomyminister,RainerBr
Aninstitutionthatproperlycarriesthenameuniversityisamorecomprehensiveandcomplexinstitutionthananyotherkindof
InaChineseuniversityorcollege,astudentissometimesobligedtosharearoomwithoneormoreroom-mates.Brieflydiscuss
Ourschoollibraryis______closedforrepairs.
Whenmanypeoplediscussschools"goodorbad",whataretheytalkingabout?
Whenmanypeoplediscussschools"goodorbad",whataretheytalkingabout?
TheTransactionoftheMentalHealthyQuestionofUniversityStudentLet’sbefrank:collegecanbetough.Accordingtoa20
随机试题
CT滤过器作用的关键在于
案情:老方创作的纪实小说《村支书的苦与乐》,以某县吴村村支部书记吴某为原型进行创作,其中描述了他与村霸林申(以林甲为原型)之间斗智斗勇的冲突场面。小说在《山南海北》杂志发表后,林甲认为小说将村支书作为正义的化身进行描述,将自己作为“村霸”进行刻画,侵犯其名
交通运输影响经济发展主要体现在()。
如果全球变暖导致海平面大幅上升,和其他国家一样,中国将要___________被海水淹没地区的人口,特别是长江下游河段,或者建造大坝保护地处低洼地区的沿海城市,这些都需要巨大的花费。中国和其他国家面临的挑战是限制二氧化碳的排放,从而___________全
A.Thedisastrousimpactonbiodiversity.B.Humanpopulationgrowthworsenstheproblem.C.Whatislandconversion?D.Protecteda
十一届三中全会公报和1979年元旦全国人大常委会发表的_________是“一国两制”这一构想初步提出的阶段。
累次积分=_________.
以下叙述中错误的是
1991年,陈丹大学毕业。“大学毕业以后我只有一个很朦胧的【131】,想成功,但是并不【132】怎样才能成功。”于是,陈丹开始不断地乱撞。她换过很多工作,做过销售、律师,还曾远【133】欧洲工作,等等。追求完美的陈丹力求把每一件事情都做好,于是她在工作上投
【B1】【B9】
最新回复
(
0
)