首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The potential of computers for increasing the control of organizations or society over their members and for invading the privac
The potential of computers for increasing the control of organizations or society over their members and for invading the privac
admin
2011-03-01
86
问题
The potential of computers for increasing the control of organizations or society over their members and for invading the privacy of those members has caused considerable concern.
The privacy issue has been raised most insistently with respect to the creation and maintenance of data files that assemble information about persons from a multitude of sources. Files of this kind would be highly valuable for many kinds of economic and social research, but they are bought at too high a price if they endanger human freedom or seriously enhance the opportunities of blackmailers. While such dangers should not be ignored, it should be noted that the lack of comprehensive data files has never before been the limiting barrier to the suppression of human freedom.
Making the computer the villain in the invasion of privacy or encroachment on civil liberties simply diverts attention from the real dangers. Computer data bank files can and must be given the highest degree of protection from abuse. But we must be careful also, that we do not employ such crude methods of protection as to deprive our society of important data it needs to understand its own social process and to analyze its problems.
Perhaps the most important question of all about the computer is what it has come and will do to man’s view of himself and his place in the universe. The most heated attacks on the computer are not focused on its possible economic effects, its presumed destruction of job satisfaction, or its threat to privacy and liberty, but upon the claim that it causes people to be viewed, and to view themselves, as machines.
What the computer and the progress in artificial intelligence challenge is an ethic that rests on man’s apartness from the rest of nature. An alternative ethic, of course, views man as a part of nature, governed by nature law, subject to the forces of gravity and the demands of man’s body. The debate is about artificial intelligence and the demands of man’s body. The debate is about artificial intelligence and the stimulation of man’s thinking is, in considerable part, a confrontation of these two views of man’s place in the universe.
The passage mainly talks about______.
选项
A、the function of the computer in daily life
B、the influence of the computer to our daily life
C、the problems of the computer in daily life
D、the economic effects of the computer
答案
B
解析
主旨题。根据文章大意,A,C,D只是文章的部分内容,只有B“计算机对我们日常生活的影响”全面地概括了文章内容,因而B是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/KCkd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语三级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
【26】【27】
WhatdoesSallydointhesupermarket?
WhatistheauthortryingtoprovewiththequotationofWinstonChurchill?Accordingtothepassage,whatis"oneofthemost
"Thisoveruseofwrappingisnotconfinedtoluxuries."(line4,paragraph1)means______.Accordingtothepassage,dairiesa
Ithasalwaysbeenaproblemtodecidewhether"popularmusic"ismusicwhichrepresentsthepeopleorissimplymusicthatthe
Thecohesiveness(内聚力)ofafamilyseemstorelyonmemberssharingcertainroutinepracticesandevents.Foragrowingshareoft
GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbrought【C1】______tobelievethatagoodbreakfastisimportantforhealth.Eatingbreakfasta
GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbrought【C1】______tobelievethatagoodbreakfastisimportantforhealth.Eatingbreakfasta
GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbrought【C1】______tobelievethatagoodbreakfastisimportantforhealth.Eatingbreakfasta
Thecohesiveness(内聚力)ofafamilyseemstorelyonmemberssharingcertainroutinepracticesandevents.Foragrowingshareof
随机试题
苦参主含
[2014年,第13题]函数(C1,C2为任意常数)是微分方程y’’-y’-2y=0的()。
死锁的解除与预防?
有46名球迷参加世界杯足球竞猜活动,其中24人支持德国队夺冠,20人支持西班牙队,支持巴西队的人数是既支持德国队又支持巴西队人数的3.5倍,又是三支球队都支持人数的7倍。既支持巴西队又支持西班牙队的人数相当于三支球队都支持人数的2倍,既支持德国队又支持西班
1978年开始的改革开放大潮,从根本上动摇了乡土文明的根基,大量农民从土地中解放出来,走向城市。从人类学的研究脉络来看,都市化文化转型的核心就是告别乡土社会,这不是简单地指乡村演变为城市或城镇,而是指一种乡村文明与城市文明整合后的新的社会理想。这是自汉代以
法国总统戴高乐有一个座右铭:“保持必定的距离!”这也深入地影响了他和智囊、参谋们的关联。在他十多年的总统岁月里,他的秘书处、办公厅和私家参谋部等顾问和军师机构,没有什么人的工作年限能超过两年以上。这表明戴高乐是个主要靠自己的思维和决断而生存的首领,他不允许
(厦门大学2011年初试真题)出口货物退(免)税的税种包括()。
Nineteenth-centuryassociationisttheoriesassumedthatthemindfunctionsintermsofassociation,formingsetsofconceptsand
A、Becausesheissoyoung.B、Becausethemandidn’tunderstanditeither.C、Becauseshedoesn’thaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish
18-to-24-year-oldsMostatRiskforIDTheft[A]RyanThomas,anairmanintheAirForceHonorGuard,boughtsomeDVDsonthe
最新回复
(
0
)