首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term. The old protec
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term. The old protec
admin
2011-10-20
35
问题
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term. The old protectionism referred only to trade-restricting and trade-expanding devices, such as the tariff or export subsidy. The new protectionism is much broader than this; it includes interventions into foreign trade but is not limited to them. (46)
The new protectionism, in fact, refers to how the whole of government intervention into the private economy affects international trade. The emphasis on trade is still there, thus came the term" protection".
But what is new is the realization that virtually all government activities can affect international economic relations.
(47)
The emergence of the new protectionism in the Western world reflects the victory of the interventionist, or welfare economy over the market economy.
Jab Tumiler writes, "The old protectionism…, coexisted, without any apparent intellectual difficulty with the acceptable of the market as a national as well as an international economic distribution mechanism-indeed, protectionists as well as (if not more than) free traders stood for laissez-faire( 放任政策).(48)
Now, as in the 1930’s, protectionism is an expression of a profound skepticism as to the ability of the market to distribute resources and incomes to societies satisfaction."
It is precisely this profound skepticism of the market economy that is responsible for the protectionism. In a market economy, economic change of various colors implies redistributions of resources and incomes. The same opinion in many communities apparently is that such redistributions often are not proper. Therefore, the government intervenes to bring about a more desired result.
The victory of the welfare state is almost complete in northern Europe. In Sweden, Norway, Finland, Denmark, and the Netherlands, government intervention in almost all aspects of economic and social life is considered normal. (49)
In Great Britain this is only somewhat less true. Government traditionally has played a very active role in economic life in France and continued to do so. Only Germany dares to go against the tide towards excessive interventionism in Western Europe.
It also happens to be the most successful Western European economy.
(50)
The welfare state has made significant progress in the United Stages as well as in Western Europe. Social security, unemployment insurance, minimum-wage laws, and rent control are by now traditional welfare state elements on the American scene.
选项
答案
事实上,新的贸易保护主义指政府对私营经济的全部干涉是如何影响国际贸易的。重点仍然是贸易,这样产生了术语“贸易保护”。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/KCp4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Weshouldn’t______onresponsibilitiesthatwecouldnothandle.
Imagineleavingwork,gettinginyourcarandstartingdinnerwhiledrivinghome.That’sjustonefunctionofthehomeofthef
WilliamAppleton,authorofthebookentitledFathersandDaughters,believesthatitisaWoman’srelationshipwithherfather
WilliamAppleton,authorofthebookentitledFathersandDaughters,believesthatitisaWoman’srelationshipwithherfather
TherearemorethanfortyuniversitiesinBritain—nearlytwiceasmanyasin1960.Duringthe1960seightcompletelynewoneswe
TherearemorethanfortyuniversitiesinBritain—nearlytwiceasmanyasin1960.Duringthe1960seightcompletelynewoneswe
Thefirstpersonwhousedtheword"boldfaced"isJudgingfromthecontext,"cafesociety"(Paragraph2)refersto
Duringthe1990sboomDellComputer’scustomersgothookedonspeed.Mostwerewillingtopayapremiumtohavetheircomputers
Portabledevicesarebecominglighterandmoreappealing.Booksarebeing(1)_____intodigitalformbythethousands.Themost
Youaregoingtoreadatextaboutdifferenttypesoffriendship,followedbyalistofexamples.Choosethebestexamplefromt
随机试题
微生物实验室用暗视野显微镜观察
A.黄芪B.当归C.桃仁D.川芎E.以上都不是生化汤中重用的药物是
按租赁方式进口的货物中,以租金方式对外支付的租赁货物,在租赁期间征收关税的完税价格是()。
专题:长期股权投资、无形资产、投资性房地产、收入和所得税等 甲公司系上市公司,为增值税一般纳税人,销售或进口货物适用的增值税税率为13%,2×20年适用的所得税税率为15%,从2×21年起适用的所得税税率为25%。2×20年年初“递延所得税资产”科目余额
Whenateacherasksstudentstodiscusshowthewriter’sideasareorganizedinthetext,he/sheintendstodevelopstudents’
按无线电波的传播途径分类,可将无线电波分为()。
在公文的行文规则中,不允许出现越级行文的情况是()。
资本有机构成是指
如果希望一个控件在任何时候都不能获得焦点,可以设置的属性是Enabled或是
下面关于随机存取存储器(RAM)的叙述中,正确的是
最新回复
(
0
)