2. 外语
  3. In the simplest form of international trade, the open-account basis, banks actually have only a simple transactions role. In the

In the simplest form of international trade, the open-account basis, banks actually have only a simple transactions role. In the

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问题     In the simplest form of international trade, the open-account basis, banks actually have only a simple transactions role. In the open-account basis, the importer and exporter are well known to each other and probably have established a successful working relationship. The importer orders goods and promptly pays for them when the goods and title thereto are received. Almost as simple is the foreign collection basis, in which a bank is used to transmit collected funds. Before the goods it has bought can be shipped, the importer must place funds with its bank so that the exporter is assured that payment will be made with collected funds. In this instance, the bank is merely an agent and not a lender.  
In foreign collection basis the importer and exporter trade upon their reputation.
选项 A、Right
B、Wrong
C、Doesn’t say
答案B
解析 ..so that the exporter is assured that payment will be made with collected funds，说明在国外托收方式下，出口商的货款回收以托收款为保证，早在出口商发货之前，托收款就已经存入进口方银行，因此并非如题中所说“以各自信用保证为基础进行的贸易”。
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