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  3. Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sa

Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sa

admin2021-01-08  60
问题    Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030. The country is also planning to reduce its carbon footprint by 80-95% by 2050,【C1】______a shift to green energy in the country. Effectively, the ban will include the registration of new cars in the country as they will not allow any gasoline【C2】______vehicle to be registered after 2030.
   Part of the reason this ban is being discussed and【C3】______is because energy officials see that they will not reach their emissions goals by 2050 if they do not【C4】______a large portion of vehicle emissions. The country is still【C5】______that it will meet its emissions goals, like reducing emissions by 40% by 2020, but the【C6】______of electric cars in the country has not occurred as fast as expected.
   Other efforts to increase the use of electric vehicles include plans to build over 1 million hybrid and electric car battery charging stations across the country. By 2030, Germany plans on having over 6 million charging stations【C7】______. According to the International Business Times, electric car sales are expected to increase as Volkswagen is still recovering from its emissions scandal.
   There are【C8】______around 155,000 registered hybrid and electric vehicles on German roads, dwarfed by the 45 million gasoline and diesel cars driving there now. As countries continue setting goals of reducing emissions, greater steps need to be taken to have a【C9】______effect on the surrounding environment. While the efforts are certainly not【C10】______, the results of such bans will likely only start to be seen by generations down the line, bettering the world for the future.
A)acceptance I)incidentally
B)currently J)installed
C)disrupting K)noticeable
D)eliminate L)powered
E)exhaust M)restoration
F)futile N)skeptical
G)hopeful O)sparking
H)implemented
【C9】
选项
答案K
解析 空格位于冠词a之后，名词effect之前，由此判断可填入一个形容词，备选形容词有futile“无用的，徒劳的”，noticeable“显著的”和skeptical“怀疑的”。又因为a skeptical effect“怀疑的影响”不符合语义搭配，故排除，此时备选项只剩futile和noticeable两词。空格所在句的句意为“随着各国都在不断设置减排目标，此时需要采取更有力的措施才能使其对环境产生______影响。”按照常理分析，“更有力的措施”应该产生“变好或积极”的影响，故答案为noticeable“显著的”，同时排除futile“无用的，徒劳的”。
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